Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 1997, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (11): 1737.

• Articles •     Next Articles

Investigations on Various Structural Types and Valence States in Cerium Containing Hydrothermal Systems

LI Guang-She1, XU Xiu-Ting2, FENG Shou-Hua1   

  1. 1. Dept.of Chem., Jilin University, Changchun,130023;
    2. Key Lab.of Inorganic Hydrothermal Synthesis, Jilin University, Changchun,130023
  • Received:1999-10-30 Online:1997-11-24 Published:1997-11-24

Abstract: By means of XRD,1Rand XPSmeasurements, the structural types and valencestates of the products in cerium containing hydrothermal systems were investigated.Theresults show that, different starting species give different products with different stabilizedvalence states, such as direct formation of nanocrystalline CeO2 and a novel phase CeOHCO3.No structural transformation was found for sample CeOHCO3 after a cool pressure treatmentat 2 GPa.However, when CeOHCO3 was calcinated at high temperatures in air, highcrystalline CeO2 with brown color, different from that of commercial one, was obtained.

Key words: Structural stability, Valence state, X-ray photoelectronic emission spectra

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