Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 1983, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (2): 189.

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EXTRACTION OF NOBLE METALS WITH BIS- (n-OCTYLSULFIDE) ETHANE——STUDY ON THE EXTRACTION OF PALLADIUM AND ITS MECHANISM

Shao Pinxi, Chao Chengchun, Gui Mingde, Can Weitang   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin
  • Received:1981-09-17 Online:1983-04-24 Published:1983-04-24

Abstract: In this paper the extraction of palladium with bis (n-octylsulfide) ethane [C8H17S(CH2)2SC8H17) has been studied. The effect of concentration of hydrochloric acid and diluent has been discussed. It was shown that bis (n-octylsulfide) ethane is highly effective extractant of palladium from hydrochloric acid medium. Compostion of extracted complex was established by method of isomolar series and of saturation, Asmus's me -thod and chemical analysis of solid complex and found to be Pd: bis (n-octylsulfide) ethane = 1:1. Study on the nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum and infrared spectrum indicated that bis (n-octylsulfide) ethane is coordinated to palladium through sulphur to form five-membered neutral chelate complex.

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