Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (3): 20260054.doi: 10.7503/cjcu20260054
• Chemical Education • Previous Articles Next Articles
YANG Yi(
), SONG Jiayi, SU Ping, DU Zhenxia, HU Gaofei, WEI Yun, JIN Yulong, XU Suying
Received:2026-01-29
Online:2026-03-10
Published:2026-02-25
Contact:
YANG Yi
E-mail:yangyi@mail.buct.edu.cn
Supported by:CLC Number:
TrendMD:
YANG Yi, SONG Jiayi, SU Ping, DU Zhenxia, HU Gaofei, WEI Yun, JIN Yulong, XU Suying. Reflections and Practices on the Teaching of Atomic Spectrometry under the Guidance of the Chemistry “101 Plan”[J]. Chem. J. Chinese Universities, 2026, 47(3): 20260054.
Spectroscopic analysis methods | Level A(basic core, compulsory) | Level B(advanced comprehensive, restricted elective) | Level C(extended frontier, elective) |
|---|---|---|---|
Atomic emission spectrometry(AES) | Basic principles, significance of spectral terms, instrument composition, interference elimination | Optimization of instrumental conditions, application of quantitative analysis | Miniaturized instrument design, on⁃site rapid detection technology |
| Atomic absorption spectrometry(AAS) | Basic principles, instrument composition, interference elimination, quantitative methods | Condition optimization, application of quantitative analysis | Development of continuous source atomic absorption spectrometers, application of hyphenated techniques |
| Atomic fluorescence spectrometry(AFS) | Basic principles, instrument composition | Instrument operation and maintenance | Hyphenation and multi⁃dimensional characterization, applications in environmental and life sciences |
| X⁃ray fluorescence spectrometry | Basic principles, instrument composition | Sample preparation, qualitative and quantitative methods | X⁃ray fluorescence spectrometry imaging technology, applications in cultural relic and material analysis |
Table 1 Three-level classification system of teaching contents for atomic spectrometry
Spectroscopic analysis methods | Level A(basic core, compulsory) | Level B(advanced comprehensive, restricted elective) | Level C(extended frontier, elective) |
|---|---|---|---|
Atomic emission spectrometry(AES) | Basic principles, significance of spectral terms, instrument composition, interference elimination | Optimization of instrumental conditions, application of quantitative analysis | Miniaturized instrument design, on⁃site rapid detection technology |
| Atomic absorption spectrometry(AAS) | Basic principles, instrument composition, interference elimination, quantitative methods | Condition optimization, application of quantitative analysis | Development of continuous source atomic absorption spectrometers, application of hyphenated techniques |
| Atomic fluorescence spectrometry(AFS) | Basic principles, instrument composition | Instrument operation and maintenance | Hyphenation and multi⁃dimensional characterization, applications in environmental and life sciences |
| X⁃ray fluorescence spectrometry | Basic principles, instrument composition | Sample preparation, qualitative and quantitative methods | X⁃ray fluorescence spectrometry imaging technology, applications in cultural relic and material analysis |
| Case name | Case type | Core issues | Related knowledge points | Ideological and political elements |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Cadmium⁃tainted rice incident | Daily life | Determination methods and principles of cadmium content in rice | AAS; sample pretreatment | Social responsibility; professional identity |
Toxic running track incident | Social hotspot | Detection of heavy metals in plastic running tracks | AES | Social responsibility; scientific spirit |
Mystery of the "Daughter’s village" | Daily life | Analysis of trace element differences between well water and mountain spring water | AES; AAS | Scientific inquiry spirit |
Illegal additive use incident at Tianshui kindergarten | Social hotspot | Blood lead detection | AES; graphite furnace atomic absorption spectroscopy(GFAAS); AFS | Legal awareness; professional ethics; scientific spirit |
Lunar soil analysis of Chang'e⁃6 | National strategy | Design of qualitative and quantitative analysis scheme for metallic elements in lunar soil | AES | National self⁃confidence; serving the country through science and technology |
Table 2 Representative cases of case-based learning for atomic spectroscopy
| Case name | Case type | Core issues | Related knowledge points | Ideological and political elements |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Cadmium⁃tainted rice incident | Daily life | Determination methods and principles of cadmium content in rice | AAS; sample pretreatment | Social responsibility; professional identity |
Toxic running track incident | Social hotspot | Detection of heavy metals in plastic running tracks | AES | Social responsibility; scientific spirit |
Mystery of the "Daughter’s village" | Daily life | Analysis of trace element differences between well water and mountain spring water | AES; AAS | Scientific inquiry spirit |
Illegal additive use incident at Tianshui kindergarten | Social hotspot | Blood lead detection | AES; graphite furnace atomic absorption spectroscopy(GFAAS); AFS | Legal awareness; professional ethics; scientific spirit |
Lunar soil analysis of Chang'e⁃6 | National strategy | Design of qualitative and quantitative analysis scheme for metallic elements in lunar soil | AES | National self⁃confidence; serving the country through science and technology |
| Ideological and Political Elements | Integration carrier |
|---|---|
| National self⁃confidence | Application of spectroscopic analysis technology in national major projects such as Tianwen⁃1 and Chang'e⁃6 |
| Serving the country through science and technology | The scientific research experience of academicians such as Huang Benli and the development history of domestic analytical instruments |
| Social responsibility | Cases such as food safety testing, environmental monitoring, and soil pollution remediation |
| Scientific spirit | The Development history of atomic spectroscopy and the exploration process of scientific research methods |
| Innovation awareness | Technology innovation cases such as continuum source atomic absorption spectrometers and miniaturized instruments |
Table 3 Typical ideological and political elements in atomic spectroscopy
| Ideological and Political Elements | Integration carrier |
|---|---|
| National self⁃confidence | Application of spectroscopic analysis technology in national major projects such as Tianwen⁃1 and Chang'e⁃6 |
| Serving the country through science and technology | The scientific research experience of academicians such as Huang Benli and the development history of domestic analytical instruments |
| Social responsibility | Cases such as food safety testing, environmental monitoring, and soil pollution remediation |
| Scientific spirit | The Development history of atomic spectroscopy and the exploration process of scientific research methods |
| Innovation awareness | Technology innovation cases such as continuum source atomic absorption spectrometers and miniaturized instruments |
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