Research Advancements of Ordered Porous Metal Oxide Catalysts for the Oxidative Removal of Volatile Organic Compounds†

doi:10.7503/cjcu20131271

Abstract

Abstract:

Ordered porous metal oxide catalysts(mainly including ceria, manganese oxides, cobalt oxides, iron oxides, chromia, perovskite-type oxides and supported noble metals or transition-metal oxides) investigated in recent years were reviewed. The catalytic behavior of these materials for the oxidative removal of typical volatile organic compounds(VOCs) was discussed. The design and development of novel catalysts with high performance and related technologies for VOCs removal were envisioned.

Key words: Three-dimensional ordered porous material, Metal oxide, Perovskite-type oxide, Supported catalyst, Catalytic volatile organic compound oxidation

CLC Number:

O643

TrendMD:

DENG Jiguang, HE Shengnan, XIE Shaohua, YANG Huanggen, LIU Yuxi, DAI Hongxing. Research Advancements of Ordered Porous Metal Oxide Catalysts for the Oxidative Removal of Volatile Organic Compounds^†[J]. Chem. J. Chinese Universities, 2014, 35(6): 1119.

Figures/Tables 4

Fig.1 TEM images of ordered mesoporous transition metal oxides[23,24,26] (A) CrOx; (B) Fe2O3; (C) Co3O4; (D) MnO2.

Table 1 Catalytic activities of the bulk and ordered mesoporous metal oxides for the oxidation of VOC

Sample	Volume fraction of VOC	Molar ratio of VOC/O₂	SV/( mL·g^-1·h^-1)	$T 50 % a$ /℃	$T 90 % b$ /℃	Ref.
3DOMeso CeO₂	0.045% Naphthalene	1∶445	75000	230	270	[19]
3DOMeso CeO₂	0.045% Naphthalene	1∶445	50000	220	245	[27]
3DOMeso MnO₂	0.1% Toluene	1∶200	20000	190	240	[26]
3DOMeso MnO₂	0.1% Toluene	1∶400	20000	203	217	[28]
Co₃O₄ nanoparticle	0.04% Formaldehyde	1∶500	30000	202	220	[22]
2DOMeso Co₃O₄	0.04% Formaldehyde	1∶500	30000	122	140	[22]
3DOMeso Co₃O₄	0.04% Formaldehyde	1∶500	30000	105	120	[22]
Bulk Co₃O₄	0.1% Toluene	1∶20	20000	200		[25]
3DOMeso Co₃O₄	0.1% Toluene	1∶20	20000	140	180	[25]
Bulk Co₃O₄	0.1% Methanol	1∶20	20000	142		[25]
3DOMeso Co₃O₄	0.1% Methanol	1∶20	20000	105	139	[25]
3DOMeso Co₃O₄	0.1% Toluene	1∶200	20000	160	200	[26]
3DOMeso Co₃O₄	0.1% Toluene	1∶400	20000	228	233	[28]
Bulk Fe₂O₃	0.1% Acetone	1∶20	20000	235		[24]
3DOMeso Fe₂O₃	0.1% Acetone	1∶20	20000	151	208	[24]
Bulk Fe₂O₃	0.1% Methanol	1∶20	20000	264		[24]
3DOMeso Fe₂O₃	0.1% Methanol	1∶20	20000	170	204	[24]
3DOMeso Cr₂O₃	0.04862% Toluene		30000	200	300	[20]
Bulk CrO_x	0.1% Toluene	1∶400	20000	190		[23]
3DOMeso CrO_x	0.1% Toluene	1∶400	20000	140	234	[23]
Bulk CrO_x	0.1% Ethyl acetate	1∶400	20000	172		[23]
3DOMeso CrO_x	0.1% Ethyl acetate	1∶400	20000	137	190	[23]
3DOMeso CrO_x	0.05% Formaldehyde	1∶300	30000	92	117	[29]
3DOMeso CrO_x	0.05% Acetone	1∶300	30000	75	124	[29]
3DOMeso CrO_x	0.05% Methanol	1∶300	30000	98	130	[29]
3DOMeso CrO_x	0.01% Toluene	1∶1800	20000	160	250	[30]

Table 1 Catalytic activities of the bulk and ordered mesoporous metal oxides for the oxidation of VOC

Sample	Volume fraction of VOC	Molar ratio of VOC/O₂	SV/( mL·g^-1·h^-1)	$T 50 % a$ /℃	$T 90 % b$ /℃	Ref.
3DOMeso CeO₂	0.045% Naphthalene	1∶445	75000	230	270	[19]
3DOMeso CeO₂	0.045% Naphthalene	1∶445	50000	220	245	[27]
3DOMeso MnO₂	0.1% Toluene	1∶200	20000	190	240	[26]
3DOMeso MnO₂	0.1% Toluene	1∶400	20000	203	217	[28]
Co₃O₄ nanoparticle	0.04% Formaldehyde	1∶500	30000	202	220	[22]
2DOMeso Co₃O₄	0.04% Formaldehyde	1∶500	30000	122	140	[22]
3DOMeso Co₃O₄	0.04% Formaldehyde	1∶500	30000	105	120	[22]
Bulk Co₃O₄	0.1% Toluene	1∶20	20000	200		[25]
3DOMeso Co₃O₄	0.1% Toluene	1∶20	20000	140	180	[25]
Bulk Co₃O₄	0.1% Methanol	1∶20	20000	142		[25]
3DOMeso Co₃O₄	0.1% Methanol	1∶20	20000	105	139	[25]
3DOMeso Co₃O₄	0.1% Toluene	1∶200	20000	160	200	[26]
3DOMeso Co₃O₄	0.1% Toluene	1∶400	20000	228	233	[28]
Bulk Fe₂O₃	0.1% Acetone	1∶20	20000	235		[24]
3DOMeso Fe₂O₃	0.1% Acetone	1∶20	20000	151	208	[24]
Bulk Fe₂O₃	0.1% Methanol	1∶20	20000	264		[24]
3DOMeso Fe₂O₃	0.1% Methanol	1∶20	20000	170	204	[24]
3DOMeso Cr₂O₃	0.04862% Toluene		30000	200	300	[20]
Bulk CrO_x	0.1% Toluene	1∶400	20000	190		[23]
3DOMeso CrO_x	0.1% Toluene	1∶400	20000	140	234	[23]
Bulk CrO_x	0.1% Ethyl acetate	1∶400	20000	172		[23]
3DOMeso CrO_x	0.1% Ethyl acetate	1∶400	20000	137	190	[23]
3DOMeso CrO_x	0.05% Formaldehyde	1∶300	30000	92	117	[29]
3DOMeso CrO_x	0.05% Acetone	1∶300	30000	75	124	[29]
3DOMeso CrO_x	0.05% Methanol	1∶300	30000	98	130	[29]
3DOMeso CrO_x	0.01% Toluene	1∶1800	20000	160	250	[30]

Fig.2 SEM images of 3DOMacro LaMnO377(A), 3DOMacro La0.6Sr0.4MnO390(B), 8%CoOx/ 3DOMacro La0.6Sr0.4CoO386(C) and 6.4%Au/3DOMacro La0.6Sr0.4MnO390(D)

Table 2 Catalytic activities and activation energies(Ea) for toluene oxidation over the as-prepared 3DOMacro ABO3 samplesa

Sample	$T 50 % b$ /℃	$T 90 % c$ /℃	E_a/(kJ·mol^-1)	Ref.
LaMnO₃	222	243	58	[77]
SrFeO₃	292	340		[79]
EuFeO₃	322	353	96.0	[81]
Eu_0.6Sr_0.4FeO₃	278	305	81.1	[81]
La_0.6Sr_0.4FeO₃	271	312		[82]
La_0.6Sr_0.4Fe_0.8Bi_0.2O₃	220	242	45.9	[83]
3%Co₃O₄/Eu_0.6Sr_0.4FeO₃	251	270	72.3	[85]
La_0.6Sr_0.4CoO₃	240	260	57.8	[86]
8%Co₃O₄/La_0.6Sr_0.4CoO₃	210	227	43.3	[86]
12%MnO_x/LaMnO₃	193	215	61	[87]
LaCoO₃	217	231	38.6	[89]
7.63%Au/LaCoO₃	188	202	31.4	[89]
La_0.6Sr_0.4MnO₃	203	219	59	[90]
6.4%Au/La_0.6Sr_0.4MnO₃	150	170	44	[90]

Table 2 Catalytic activities and activation energies(Ea) for toluene oxidation over the as-prepared 3DOMacro ABO3 samplesa

Sample	$T 50 % b$ /℃	$T 90 % c$ /℃	E_a/(kJ·mol^-1)	Ref.
LaMnO₃	222	243	58	[77]
SrFeO₃	292	340		[79]
EuFeO₃	322	353	96.0	[81]
Eu_0.6Sr_0.4FeO₃	278	305	81.1	[81]
La_0.6Sr_0.4FeO₃	271	312		[82]
La_0.6Sr_0.4Fe_0.8Bi_0.2O₃	220	242	45.9	[83]
3%Co₃O₄/Eu_0.6Sr_0.4FeO₃	251	270	72.3	[85]
La_0.6Sr_0.4CoO₃	240	260	57.8	[86]
8%Co₃O₄/La_0.6Sr_0.4CoO₃	210	227	43.3	[86]
12%MnO_x/LaMnO₃	193	215	61	[87]
LaCoO₃	217	231	38.6	[89]
7.63%Au/LaCoO₃	188	202	31.4	[89]
La_0.6Sr_0.4MnO₃	203	219	59	[90]
6.4%Au/La_0.6Sr_0.4MnO₃	150	170	44	[90]

References 90

[1]	Ye Q., Huo F. F., Wang H. P., Wang J., Wang D., Chem. J. Chinese Universities, 2013, 34(5), 1187—1194
	(叶青, 霍飞飞, 王海平, 王娟, 王道.高等学校化学学报, 2013,34(5), 1187—1194)
[2]	Zhang C. B., He H., Tanaka K., Catal. Commun., 2005, 6(3), 211—214
[3]	Zhang C. B., He H., Tanaka K., Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 2006, 65(1/2), 37—43
[4]	Zhang C. B., Liu F. D., Zhai Y. P., Ariga H., Yi Y., Liu Y. C., Asakura K., Flytzani-Stephanopoulos M., He H., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2012, 51(38), 9628—9632
[5]	Huang Z. W., Gu X., Cao Q. Q., Hu P. P., Hao J. M., Li J. H., Tang X. F., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2012, 51, 4198—4203
[6]	Hu P. P., Huang Z. W., Amghouz Z., Makkee M., Xu F., Kapteijn F., Dikhtiarenko A., Chen Y. X., Gu X., Tang X. F., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2014, 126, 3486—3489
[7]	Pan X. Q., Zhang Y. B., Zhang B., Miao Z. Z., Wu T. X., Yang X. G., Chem. Res. Chinese Universities, 2013, 29(5), 952—955
[8]	Wang J. L., Liu Z. M., Cao H. Y., Gong M. C., Chen Y. D., Chen Y. Q., Chem. Res. Chinese Universities, 2009, 25(1), 81—85
[9]	Torres J. Q., Giraudon J. M., Lamonier J. F., Catal. Today, 2011, 176, 277—280
[10]	Solsona B., Davies T. E., Garcia T., Vázquez I., Dejoz A., Taylor S. H., Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 2008, 84, 176—184
[11]	Bedia J., Rosas J. M., Rodríguez-Mirasol J., Cordero T., Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 2010, 94, 8—18
[12]	Debecker D. P., Bouchmella K., Delaigle R., Eloy P., Poleunis C., Bertrand P., Gaigneaux E. M., Hubert Mutin P., Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 2010, 94, 38—45
[13]	Zhang R. D., Shi D. J., Liu N., Cao Y., Chen B. H., Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 2014, 146, 79—93
[14]	Averlant R., Royer S., Giraudon J. M., Bellat J. P., Bezverkhyy I., Weber G., Lamonier J. F., Chem. Cat. Chem., 2014, 6, 152—161
[15]	Li F. H., Fu X. R., Huang J., Zhai J. P., Chem. Res. Chinese Universities, 2012, 28(4), 559—562
[16]	Sinha A. K., Suzuki K., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2005, 117, 275—277
[17]	Sinha A. K., Suzuki K., Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 2007, 70, 417—422
[18]	Ryoo R., Joo S. H., Jun S., J. Phys. Chem. B, 1999, 103(37), 7743—7746
[19]	Puertolas B., Solsona B., Agouram S., Murillo R., Mastral A. M., Aranda A., Taylor S. H., Garcia T., Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 2010, 93, 395—405
[20]	Wang Y. G., Yuan X. H., Liu X. H., Ren J. W., Tong W. Y., Wang Y. Q., Lu G. Z., Solid State Sci., 2008, 10(9), 1117—1123
[21]	Garcia T., Agouram S., Sánchez-Royo J. F., Murillo R., Mastral A. M., Aranda A., Vázquez I., Dejoz A., Solsona B., Appl. Catal. A: Gen., 2010, 386, 16—27
[22]	Bai B. Y., Arandiyan H., Li J. H., Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 2013, 142/143, 677—683
[23]	Xia Y. S., Dai H. X., Jiang H. Y., Deng J. G., He H., Au C. T., Environ. Sci. Technol., 2009, 43(21), 8355—8360
[24]	Xia Y. S., Dai H. X., Jiang H. Y., Zhang L., Deng J. G., Liu Y. X., J. Hazard. Mater., 2011, 186(1), 84—91
[25]	Xia Y. S., Dai H. X., Jiang H. Y., Zhang L., Catal. Commun., 2010, 11(15), 1171—1175
[26]	Deng J. G., Zhang L., Dai H. X., Xia Y. S., Jiang H. Y., Zhang H., He H., J. Phys. Chem. C, 2010, 114(6), 2694—2700
[27]	Aranda A., Puértolas B., Solsona B., Agouram S., Murillo R., Mastral A. M., Taylor S. H., Garcia T., Catal. Lett., 2010, 134(1/2), 110—117
[28]	Du Y. C., Meng Q., Wang J. S., Yan J., Fan H. G., Liu Y. X., Dai H. X., Micropor. Mesopor. Mater., 2012, 162, 199—206
[29]	Xia Y. S., Dai H. X., Zhang L., Deng J. G., He H., Au C. T., Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 2010, 100, 229—237
[30]	Sinha A. K., Suzuki K., Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 2007, 70(1—4), 417—422
[31]	Qu Z. P., Yu F. L., Zhang X. D., Wang Y., Gao J. S., Chem. Eng. J., 2013, 229, 522—532
[32]	Ye Q., Zhao J. S., Huo F. F., Wang D., Cheng S. Y., Kang T. F., Dai H. X., Micropor. Mesopor. Mater., 2013, 172, 20—29
[33]	Tidahy H. L., Siffert S., Lamonier J. F., Zhilinskaya E. A., Aboukaïs A., Yuan Z. Y., Vantomme A., Su B. L., Canet X., De Weireld G., Frère M., N’Guyen T. B., Giraudon J. M., Leclercq G., Appl. Catal. A: Gen., 2006, 310, 61—69
[34]	Barakat T., Idakiev V., Cousin R., Shao G. S., Yuan Z. Y., Tabakova T., Siffert S., Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 2014, 146, 138—146
[35]	Sinha A. K., Suzuki K., Takahara M., Azuma H., Nonaka T., Fukumoto K., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2007, 46, 2891—2894
[36]	Sinha A. K., Suzuki K., Takahara M., Azuma H., Nonaka T., Suzuki N., Takahashi N., J. Phys. Chem. C, 2008, 112, 16028—16035
[37]	Kustov A. L., Tkachenko O. P., Kustov L. M., Romanovsky B. V., Environ. Int., 2011, 37, 1053—1056
[38]	Ying F., Wang S. J., Au C. T., Lai S. Y., Micropor. Mesopor. Mater., 2011, 142(1), 308—315
[39]	Wang Y. F., Zhang C. B., Liu F. D., He H., Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 2013, 142/143, 72—79
[40]	Liu Y. X., Dai H. X., Deng J. G., Xie S. H., Yang H. G., Tan W., Han W., Jiang Y., Guo G. S., J. Catal., 2014, 309, 408—418
[41]	Hosseini M., Barakat T., Cousin R., Aboukaïs A., Su B. L., De Weireld G., Siffert S., Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 2012, 111/112, 218—224
[42]	Zhou K. B., Wang X., Sun X. M., Peng Q., Li Y. D., J. Catal., 2005, 229(1), 206—212
[43]	Hu L. H., Peng Q., Li Y. D., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2008, 130(48), 16136—16137
[44]	Yang H. G., Sun C. H., Qiao S. Z., Zou J., Liu G., Smith S. C., Cheng H. M., Lu G. Q., Nature, 2008, 453(7195), 638—641
[45]	Xie X. W., Li Y., Liu Z. Q., Haruta M., Shen W. J., Nature, 2009, 458(7239), 746—749
[46]	Li J. J., Ma C. Y., Xu X. Y., Yu J. J., Hao Z. P., Qiao S. Z., Environ. Sci. Technol., 2008, 42(23), 8947—8951
[47]	Ma C. Y., Mu Z., Li J. J., Jin Y. G., Cheng J., Lu G. Q., Hao Z. P., Qiao S. Z., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2010, 132(8), 2608—2613
[48]	Ma C. Y., Wang D. H., Xue W. J., Dou B. J., Wang H. L., Hao Z. P., Environ. Sci. Technol., 2011, 45(8), 3628—3634
[49]	Li H. F., Lu G. Z., Dai Q. G., Wang Y. Q., Guo Y., Guo Y. L., Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 2011, 102, 475—483
[50]	Wang X. Y., Kang Q., Li D., Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 2009, 86(3/4), 166—175
[51]	He C., Yu Y. K., Chen C. W., Yue L., Qiao N. L., Shen Q., Chen J. S., Hao Z. P., RSC Adv., 2013, 3(42), 19639—19656
[52]	Wang Y. G., Ren J. W., Wang Y. Q., Zhang F. Y., Liu X. H., Guo Y., Lu G. Z., J. Phys. Chem. C, 2008, 112(39), 15293—15298
[53]	Nair M. M., Kleitz F., Kaliaguine S., Chem. Cat. Chem., 2012, 4(3), 387—394
[54]	Gao B. Z., Deng J. G., Liu Y. X., Zhao Z. X., Li X. W., Wang Y., Dai H. X., Chin. J. Catal., 2013, 34(12), 2223—2229
	(高宝族, 邓积光, 刘雨溪, 赵振璇, 李欣尉, 王媛, 戴洪兴.催化学报, 2013,34(12), 2223—2229)
[55]	Li L., Zhao Y. H., Li E. S., Zhuo N., Ma H. Y., Liu B., Chem. J. Chinese Universities, 2011, 32(6), 1323—1329
	(李莉, 赵月红, 李恩帅, 禚娜, 马慧媛, 刘波.高等学校化学学报, 2011,32(6), 1323—1329)
[56]	Lu L., Li L., Huang X. D., Li Z., Zhang X. L., Wang L. L., Chem. J. Chinese Universities, 2013, 34(9), 2202—2209
	(路露, 李莉, 黄贤丹, 李召, 张秀丽, 王丽丽.高等学校化学学报, 2013,34(9), 2202—2209)
[57]	Dai X., Geng L., Liu D., Lu C. L., Yang B., Chem. Res. Chinese Universities, 2011, 27(5), 896—899
[58]	Holland B. T., Blanford C. F., Stein A., Science, 1998, 281(5376), 538—540
[59]	Zhang J., Jin Y., Li C. Y., Shen Y. N., Han L., Hu Z. X., Di X. W., Liu Z. L., Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 2009, 91, 11—20
[60]	Liu B. C., Li C. Y., Zhang Y. F., Liu Y., Hu W. T., Wang Q., Han L., Zhang J., Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 2012, 111/112, 467—475
[61]	Liu Y., Liu B. C., Wang Q., Li C. Y., Hu W. T., Liu Y. X., Jing P., Zhao W. Z., Zhang J., J. Catal., 2012, 296, 65—76
[62]	Liu B. C., Liu Y., Li C. Y., Hu W. T., Jing P., Wang Q., Zhang J., Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 2012, 127, 47—58
[63]	Li H. N., Zhang L., Dai H. X., He H., Inorg. Chem., 2009, 48(10), 4421—4434
[64]	Zhang R. Z., Dai H. X., Du Y. C., Zhang L., Deng J. G., Xia Y. S., Zhao Z. X., Meng X., Liu Y. X., Inorg. Chem., 2011, 50(6), 2534—2544
[65]	Xie S. H., Dai H. X., Deng J. G., Liu Y. X., Yang H. G., Jiang Y., Tan W., Ao A. S., Guo G. S., Nanoscale, 2013, 5(22), 11207—11219
[66]	Niu J. R., Deng J. G., Liu W., Zhang L., Wang G. Z., Dai H. X., He H., Zi X. H., Catal. Today, 2007, 126(3/4), 420—429
[67]	Deng J. G., Dai H. X., Jiang H. Y., Zhang L., Wang G. Z., He H., Au C. T., Environ. Sci. Technol., 2010, 44(7), 2618—2623
[68]	Deng J. G., Zhang L., Dai H. X., He H., Au C.T., Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 2008, 47(21), 8175—8183
[69]	Deng J. G., Zhang L., Dai H. X., He H., Au C. T., Catal. Lett., 2008, 123, 294—300
[70]	Deng J. G., Zhang Y., Dai H. X., Zhang L., He H., Au C. T., Catal. Today, 2008, 139(1/2), 82—87
[71]	Deng J. G., Zhang L., Dai H. X., He H., Au C. T., J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem., 2009, 299(1/2), 60—67
[72]	Sadakane M., Asanuma T., Kubo J., Ueda W., Chem. Mater., 2005, 17(13), 3546—3551
[73]	Liu Y. X., Dai H. X., Deng J. G., Zhang L., Au C. T., Nanoscale, 2012, 4(7), 2317—2325
[74]	Wang Y., Dai H. X., Deng J. G., Liu Y. X., Zhao Z. X., Li X. W., Arandiyan H., Chem. Eng. J., 2013, 226, 87—94
[75]	Liu Y. X., Dai H. X., Deng J. G., Zhang L., Zhao Z. X., Li X. W., Wang Y., Xie S. H., Yang H. G., Guo G. S., Inorg. Chem., 2013, 52(15), 8665—8676
[76]	Liu Y. X., Dai H. X., Deng J. G., Zhang L., Gao B. Z., Wang Y., Li X. W., Xie S. H., Guo G. S., Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 2013, 140/141, 317—326
[77]	Liu Y. X., Dai H. X., Du Y. C., Deng J. G., Zhang L., Zhao Z. X., Au C. T., J. Catal., 2012, 287, 149—160
[78]	Liu Y. X., Dai H. X., Du Y. C., Deng J. G., Zhang L., Zhao Z. X., Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 2012, 119/120, 20—31
[79]	Ji K. M., Dai H. X., Deng J. G., Zhang L., Wang F., Jiang H. Y., Au C. T., Appl. Catal. A: Gen., 2012, 425/426, 153—160
[80]	Ji K. M., Dai H. X., Dai J. X., Deng J. G., Wang F., Zhang H., Zhang L., Catal. Today, 2013, 201, 40—48
[81]	Ji K. M., Dai H. X., Deng J. G., Jiang H. Y., Zhang H., Cao Y. J., Chem. Eng. J., 2013, 214, 262—271
[82]	Zhao Z. X., Dai H. X., Deng J. G., Du Y. C., Liu Y. X., Zhang L., Micropor. Mesopor. Mater., 2012, 163, 131—139
[83]	Zhao Z. X., Dai H. X., Deng J. G., Du Y. C., Liu Y. X., Zhang L., J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem., 2013, 366, 116—125
[84]	Ji K. M., Dai H. X., Deng J. G., Li X. W., Wang Y., Gao B. Z., Bai G. M., Au C. T., Appl. Catal. A: Gen., 2012, 447/448, 41—48
[85]	Ji K. M., Dai H. X., Deng J. G., Song L. Y., Gao B. Z., Wang Y., Li X. W., Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 2013, 129, 539—548
[86]	Li X. W., Dai H. X., Deng J. G., Liu Y. X., Zhao Z. X., Wang Y., Yang H. G., Au C. T., Appl. Catal. A: Gen., 2013, 458, 11—20
[87]	Liu Y. X., Dai H. X., Deng J. G., Du Y. C., Li X. W., Zhao Z. X., Wang Y., Gao B. Z., Yang H. G., Guo G. S., Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 2013, 140/141, 493—505
[88]	Wei Y. C., Liu J., Zhao Z., Chen Y. S., Xu C. M., Duan A. J., Jiang G. Y., He H., Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2011, 50(10), 2326—2329
[89]	Li X. W., Dai H. X., Deng J. G., Liu Y. X., Xie S. H., Zhao Z. X., Wang Y., Guo G. S., Arandiyan H., Chem. Eng. J., 2013, 228, 965—975
[90]	Liu Y. X., Dai H. X., Deng J. G., Li X. W., Wang Y., Arandiyan H., Xie S. H., Yang H. G., Guo G. S., J. Catal., 2013, 305, 146—153