高等学校化学学报 ›› 1995, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (10): 1572.

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

四氯化碳与镁的反应及其反应机理的研究──产生二氯卡宾的新方法

林海霞1, 徐良衡2, 黄乃聚2   

  1. 1. 温州师范学院化学系, 温州, 325003;
    2. 复旦大学化学系
  • 收稿日期:1994-10-07 修回日期:1995-06-14 出版日期:1995-10-24 发布日期:1995-10-24
  • 通讯作者: 林海霞,女,30岁,硕士,讲师.
  • 作者简介:林海霞,女,30岁,硕士,讲师.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金

Studies on the Reaction and Mechanism of Tetrachloromethane with Magnesium──A Novel Method for the Generation of Dichlorocarbene

LIN Hai-Xia1, XU Liang-Heng2, HUANG Nai-Ju2   

  1. 1. Dept. of Chem., Wenzhou Normal College, Wenzhou, 325003;
    2. Dept. of Chem., Fudan Univ., Shanghai
  • Received:1994-10-07 Revised:1995-06-14 Online:1995-10-24 Published:1995-10-24

关键词: 二氯卡宾, 偕二氯环丙烷衍生物, 单电子转移

Abstract: The reaction of tetrachloromethane with magnesium under general Grignard reaction condition was studied. It is found for the first time to produce dichlorocarbene which is trapped with different olefins to prepare gem-dichlorocyclopropane derivatives in good yields, The reaction having the advantages of easy work-up,mild reaction condition and high yield is a convenient method for the generation of dichlorocarbene. Apossible mechanism (single electron transfer,SET)was proposed. The solvent effects on the reaction were studied.

Key words: Dichlorocarbene, Gem-dichlorocyclopropane, Single electron transfer(SET)

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