高等学校化学学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (6): 20260044.doi: 10.7503/cjcu20260044

• 化学教育 • 上一篇    下一篇

综合性大学化学师范生培养的创新路径与实践成效

张平玉(), 朱永洁, 李翠华, 周学昌   

  1. 深圳大学化学与环境工程学院,深圳 518060
  • 收稿日期:2026-01-24 出版日期:2026-06-10 发布日期:2026-05-11
  • 通讯作者: 张平玉 E-mail:p.zhang6@szu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    教育部青年长江学者项目(Q2022461)

Innovative Pathways and Practical Outcomes in Chemistry Teacher Education at Comprehensive Universities: A Case Study of Shenzhen University

ZHANG Pingyu(), ZHU Yongjie, LI Cuihua, ZHOU Xuechang   

  1. College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering,Shenzhen University,Shenzhen 518060,China
  • Received:2026-01-24 Online:2026-06-10 Published:2026-05-11
  • Contact: ZHANG Pingyu E-mail:p.zhang6@szu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    the Program for Young Changiang Scholars, Ministry of Education, China(Q2022461)

摘要:

地方综合性大学在化学师范生培养中面临理论与实践脱节、 实践平台单一、 思政融入表层化及创新素养培育机制欠缺等共性挑战. 深圳大学立足综合性大学的学科交叉与科研平台优势, 构建了“思政引领为魂、 实践贯通为核、 科研融合为翼、 协同保障为基”的“四位一体”培养体系, 并通过“价值-能力-创新”三维赋能, 探索出一条特色化改革路径. 该体系以党建统领推动思政教育深度融入课程、 实践与科研, 依托“智趣科学”公益平台构建“基础-场景-综合”三阶递进实践体系, 建立科研赋能教学、 教学反哺科研的双向转化机制. 近三年实践成效显著: 学生师德考核优秀率100%, 用人单位教学满意度95%, 平均就业率94%. 未来, 本专业将持续探索“人工智能+化学教学”融合模块, 联合粤港澳大湾区高校共建实践育人联盟, 完善毕业生跟踪反馈机制, 推动培养质量与基础教育发展需求同频共振.

关键词: 化学师范生, 四位一体, 三维赋能, 实践育人, 科研融合

Abstract:

Local comprehensive universities face common challenges in training chemistry normal students. These include a disconnect between theory and practice, a narrow scope of practical platforms, superficial integration of ideological and political education, and a lack of mechanisms for cultivating innovative competence. Shenzhen University, leveraging its strengths in interdisciplinary integration and research platforms, has developed a “Four- in-One” training system. This system is guided by ideological education, centered on practical application, supported by research integration, and sustained by collaborative mechanisms. Through a three-dimensional empowerment approach focusing on “values-competence-innovation” the university has forged a distinctive reform pathway. The system is led by Party-building initiatives. It deeply integrates ideological education into curriculum, practice, and research activities. A three-tiered practical training framework “foundational, contextual, and comprehensive” has been established using the “Smart and Fun Science” public service platform. A bidirectional mechanism is also in place, where research empowers teaching and teaching feeds back into research. Remarkable results have been achieved over the past three years. The outstanding performance rate in teacher ethics assessment reached 100%. Employer satisfaction with teaching competence stood at 95%. The average employment rate was 94%. In the future, this program will continue to explore integrated modules combining artificial intelligence with chemistry teaching. It will collaborate with universities in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area to form a practice education alliance. Graduate follow-up and feedback mechanisms will be improved. These efforts aim to align training quality with the evolving needs of basic education.

Key words: Chemistry normal student, Four?in?One system, Three?dimensional empowerment, Practical education, Research?teaching integration

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