高等学校化学学报 ›› 2006, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (5): 880.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

角膜内皮细胞载体膜片的性质研究及移植试验

陈列欢1, 刘万顺1,  韩宝芹1, 位晓娟1,  杨朝忠2   

  1. 1. 中国海洋大学海洋生命学院, 青岛 266003; 2. 青岛东方眼科医院, 青岛 266021)
  • 收稿日期:2005-03-18 出版日期:2006-05-10 发布日期:2006-05-10
  • 通讯作者: 刘万顺(1950年出生),男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事生物化学研究. E-mail: Wanshunliu@hotmail.com
  • 基金资助:

     国家“八六三”计划(批准号: 2003AA625050)和国家自然科学基金(批准号: 30070220)资助.

Studies on the Properties of Chitosan/Chondroitin Sulfate Blend Film as Corneal Endothelial Cell Carrier and Transplantation Trail

CHEN Lie-Huan1, LIU Wan-Shun1*, HAN Bao-Qin1, WEI Xiao-Juan1, YANG Chao-Zhong2
  

  1. 1. College of Marine Life Science, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China;
    2. Qingdao Dongfang Hospital of Ophthalmology, Qingdao 266021, China
  • Received:2005-03-18 Online:2006-05-10 Published:2006-05-10
  • Contact: LIU Wan-Shun, E-mail: Wanshunliu@hotmail.com

摘要:

利用溶剂浇铸/颗粒沥滤技术制备出壳聚糖和硫酸软骨素共混膜, 研究了共混膜的透光性、 表面结构、 红外图谱、 X-射线衍射图谱以及生物相容性和生物降解性. 结果表明, 共混膜透明度高, 结构均匀, 孔隙大小合适, 壳聚糖分子与硫酸软骨素达到分子水平分散, 且分子间存在较强的相互作用, 共混膜具有良好的生物相容性和生物降解性. 以共混膜为载体培养兔角膜内皮细胞, 结果表明, 共混膜非常适合角膜细胞贴附生长, 10 d内长成良好单层细胞. 将载有角膜内皮细胞的膜片植入内皮缺损兔眼中, 在56 d内术眼基本保持透明, 之后角膜水肿, 逐渐模糊并出现新生血管, 在230 d时术眼新生血管基本消失, 角膜恢复透明.

关键词: 壳聚糖; 硫酸软骨素; 共混膜; 角膜内皮细胞载体; 移植

Abstract:

Chitosan/chondroitin sulfate blend film was prepared by solution casting/ particulate leaching technique and characterized by transparence, SEM, FTIR and X-ray diffraction. Its biocompatibilities and biodegradability in vitro and in vivo were also evaluated. The results indicate that the blend film had an excellent transparence, uniform structure and appropriate pore size. Chitosan and chondroitin sulfate can disperse to molecules level and strong interaction existed between molecules. The blend film had favorable biocompatibility and biodegradability. The attachment and growth of rabbit corneal endothelial cells on the blend film was studied by cell culture. The attached cells were able to proliferate and grow near confluent. The blend film showed to be a good carrier for attachment and growth of corneal endothelial cell. Corneal endothelial cellloaded blend film was transplanted into rabbit eyes with endothelium scraped. The eyes remained transparent after surgery for 56 d, then the cornea became edema and many new blood vessels appeared. But the cornea regains transparence and new vascular disappear after surgery for 230 d.

Key words: Chitosan; Chondroitin sulfate; Blend film; Corneal endothelial cell carrier; Transplantation

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