高等学校化学学报

• 研究快报 • 上一篇    

侧基磺酸型含氟聚芳醚的合成

井丽巍, 刘佰军, 关绍巍, 姜振华   

  1. 吉林大学麦克德尔米德实验室, 长春 130012
  • 收稿日期:2008-01-03 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-05-10 发布日期:2008-05-10
  • 通讯作者: 刘佰军

Synthesis of Fluorinated Poly(arylene ether)s Bearing a Sulfonic Acid Group on a Pendant Group

JING Li-Wei, LIU Bai-Jun*, GUAN Shao-Wei, JIANG Zhen-Hua   

  1. Alan G. McDiarmid Institute, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
  • Received:2008-01-03 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-05-10 Published:2008-05-10
  • Contact: LIU Bai-Jun

摘要: 考察了多种高含氟量聚芳醚的磺化反应, 发现苯侧基的聚芳醚具有磺化反应条件简单, 磺化点与磺化度可控, 同时, 对其与质子交换膜材料相关的基本性能进行了表征.

关键词: 质子交换膜, 燃料电池, 聚芳醚, 含氟聚合物

Abstract: Six highly fluorinated poly(arylene ether)s were prepared by using a nucleophilic polycondensation reaction and their sulfonation selectivity was investigated. Single site of each repeated unit on pendant phenyl group could be obtained via the postsulfonation approach under mild reaction conditions. Phenylated fluorinated poly(arylene ether)(Ph-FPAE) showed more excellent controllability over substituted sites and sulfonation degree when chlorosulfonic acid was used as sulfonation reagent. The resulting sulfonated Ph-FPAE(Ph-SFPAE) exhibited good thermal stability, solubility and hot-water dimensional stability, and also had a proton conductivity of 0.10 S/cm at 100 ℃. The results showed that Ph-SFPAE might be a candidate material for proton exchange membrane in fuel cell applications.

Key words: Proton exchange membrane, Fuel cell, Poly(arylene ether)s, Fluoropolymer

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