高等学校化学学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (12): 2629.doi: 10.7503/cjcu20200725

• 庆祝《高等学校化学学报》复刊40周年专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于镓铟合金电极的单分子层电输运研究进展

刘天硕1, 龙世川1, 姚志轶2, 师佳1, 杨扬1(), 洪文晶1()   

  1. 1.固体表面物理化学国家重点实验室, 中国福建能源材料科学与技术创新实验室, 厦门大学化学化工学院, 厦门大学萨本栋微米纳米科学技术研究院, 厦门 361005
    2.中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院, 北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2020-09-30 出版日期:2020-12-10 发布日期:2020-12-09
  • 通讯作者: 洪文晶 E-mail:yangyang@xmu.edu.cn;whong@xmu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:杨 扬, 男, 博士, 副教授, 主要从事分子电子器件和纳米间隔的表界面物理化学研究. E-mail: yangyang@xmu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(批准号(21973079);21722305, 31871877)和国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFA0204902)

Progress of Charge Transport Through Self-assembled Monolayers by Employing Eutectic Gallium-Indium Technique

LIU Tianshuo1, LONG Shichuan1, YAO Zhiyi2, SHI Jia1, YANG Yang1(), HONG Wenjing1()   

  1. 1.State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces,Innovation Laboratory for Sciences and Technologies of Energy Materials of Fujian Province(IKKEM),College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering & Pen?Tung Sah Institute of Micro?Nano Science and Technology,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,China
    2.College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100083,China
  • Received:2020-09-30 Online:2020-12-10 Published:2020-12-09
  • Contact: HONG Wenjing E-mail:yangyang@xmu.edu.cn;whong@xmu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    ? Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21973079);the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2017YFA0204902)

摘要:

有机分子层的电输运特性是分子电子学研究的重要问题. 镓铟合金电极技术具有成结率高、 可靠性好及操作简便等优点, 近年来已成为测量单分子层电输运的常用表征手段. 本文介绍了镓铟合金电极技术的基本原理及测试方法, 综述了该技术所带来的一些前沿成果, 并对其目前存在的优势、 缺点及未来发展前景进行了分析.

关键词: 镓铟合金, 自组装单分子层, 电输运, 分子电子学

Abstract:

Electron transport through organic molecular layers is an essential issue in molecular electronics. The electrical testing by employing gallium-indium alloy(EGaIn) electrodes is well recognized because of its high junction formation rate, reliability, and user-friendly operation. It thus has been extensively adopted in analyzing the charge transport through self-assembled monolayers(SAMs). This review outlines the principle and experimental operation of the EGaIn technique, introduces the recent progress in molecular electronics using the EGaIn technique, and finally gives a prospect.

Key words: Gallium-indium alloy, Self-assembled monolayer, Charge transport, Molecular electronics

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