高等学校化学学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (12): 2711.

• 研究快报 • 上一篇    下一篇

预氧化过程中张力对聚丙烯腈预氧化纤维微缺陷结构的影响

高锋1,2,  赵江1   

  1. 1. 中国科学院化学研究所, 北京分子科学国家实验室, 高分子科学与材料联合实验室, 北京100190; 
    2. 中国科学院研究生院, 北京 100049
  • 收稿日期:2011-08-09 修回日期:2011-10-14 出版日期:2011-12-10 发布日期:2011-11-25
  • 通讯作者: 赵江 E-mail:jzhao@iccas.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家“九七三”计划项目(批准号: 2006CB605305)资助.

Effect of Tension on the Microvoids Structure of Polyacylonitrile(PAN) Fibers During the Thermal Stabilization Stage

GAO Feng1,2, ZHAO Jiang1*   

  1. 1. Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Joint Laboratory of Polymer Sciences and Materials, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;
    2. Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2011-08-09 Revised:2011-10-14 Online:2011-12-10 Published:2011-11-25
  • Contact: ZHAO Jiang E-mail:jzhao@iccas.ac.cn
  • Supported by:

    国家“九七三”计划项目(批准号: 2006CB605305)资助.

摘要: 本文报道用同步辐射二维小角X射线散射(2D\|SAXS)研究预氧化过程中张力对PAN纤维缺陷的影响.

关键词: 聚丙烯腈纤维, 预氧化, 小角X射线散射, 微缺陷, 张力

Abstract: The effect of tension on the microvoids of polyacylonitrile(PAN)  thermal stabilized fibers was investigated by small angle X-ray scattering(SAXS) at Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility(SSRF) at beamline BL16B. All SAXS patterns exhibit a very big anisotropy between the equator and meridian direction. The results indicate that the scattering bodies are elongated and oriented in direction of fiber axis. The quantitative parameters of orientation, length, diameter of the microvoids were obtained. The results show an obvious effect of tension to the microvoids' structure——a narrowing of the distribution of the microvoids misorientation and a more slender shape of microvoids, compared with the case without tension.

Key words: Polyacylonitrile(PAN) fiber, Stabilization, Small angle X-ray scattering(SAXS), Microvoid; , Tension

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