高等学校化学学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (4): 834.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    

聚合结晶化胶体阵列结构的压敏光响应性质

黄学光1, 杨正文1, 孙竞博1, 孙丽1, 李勃2, 周济1   

  1. 1. 清华大学材料科学与工程系, 新型陶瓷与精细工艺国家重点实验室, 北京 100084;
    2. 清华大学深圳研究生院新材料研究所, 深圳 518055
  • 收稿日期:2009-05-26 出版日期:2010-04-10 发布日期:2010-04-10
  • 通讯作者: 周济, 男, 博士, 教授, 博士生导师, 主要从事光子带隙材料、信息功能陶瓷、纳米光电材料和超常电磁介质研究. E-mail: zhouji@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(批准号: 50572043, 50621201和10774087)资助.

Stress-sensitive Optical Properties of Polymer-immobilized Crystalline Colloidal Array Films

HUANG Xue-Guang1, YANG Zheng-Wen1, SUN Jing-Bo1, SUN Li1, LI Bo2, ZHOU Ji1*   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;
    2. Advanced Materials Institute, Shenzhen Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, China
  • Received:2009-05-26 Online:2010-04-10 Published:2010-04-10
  • Contact: ZHOU Ji. E-mail: zhouji@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn
  • Supported by:

    国家自然科学基金(批准号: 50572043, 50621201和10774087)资助.

摘要:

制备了由单分散聚苯乙烯微球构成的结晶化胶体阵列结构, 并制备了结晶化胶体阵列聚丙烯酰胺水凝胶薄膜. 通过微区反射光谱研究了其光子带隙位置随外加压力的变化规律. 实验结果表明, 该薄膜在垂直表面方向存在光子带隙, 并在一定载荷范围内带隙波长随外加压力呈可逆线性变化.

关键词: 光子晶体; 胶体; 单分散; 可调带隙; 压敏

Abstract:

Polymer-immobilized crystalline colloidal array(PCCA) films composed of polyacrylamide were fabricated by photoinitiated polymerization based on crystalline colloidal arrays composed of monodisperse polystyrene(PS) particles. The stress-sensitive optical property of PCCA film was investigated by micro-region reflectivity spectrometer under a series of loads. It was revealed that an acute peak can be found in the reflectivity spectrum of PCCA film, which was corresponding to the photonic bandgap of the film, and the midgap wavelength shifted approximately linearly and reversibly with load.

Key words: Photonic crystal; Colloid; Monodisperse; Tunable bandgap; Stress-sensitive

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