高等学校化学学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (3): 488.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

吡啶类离子液体萃取-氧化脱除含硫化合物

赵地顺1,3, 王亚楠1, 段二红2, 张娟3   

  1. 1. 天津大学化工学院, 天津 300072;
    2. 河北科技大学环境科学与工程学院,
    3. 化学与制药工程学院, 石家庄 050018
  • 收稿日期:2009-07-07 出版日期:2010-03-10 发布日期:2010-03-10
  • 通讯作者: 赵地顺, 男, 教授, 博士生导师, 从事清洁能源化工的研究. E-mail: dishunzhao@yahoo.com.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(批准号: 20576026)资助.

Extraction-oxidation Desulfurization of Fuel with Pyridinium-based Ionic Liquid

ZHAO Di-Shun1,3*, WANG Ya-Nan1, DUAN Er-Hong2, ZHANG Juan3   

  1. 1. School of Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;
    2. School of Environmental Science and Engineering,
    3. School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, China
  • Received:2009-07-07 Online:2010-03-10 Published:2010-03-10
  • Contact: ZHAO Di-Shun. E-mail: dishunzhao@yahoo.com.cn
  • Supported by:

    国家自然科学基金(批准号: 20576026)资助.

摘要:

制备了N-丁基吡啶四氟硼酸盐离子液体([BPy]BF4), 考察了其对含有噻吩和二苯并噻吩的模型油萃取脱硫的效果. 在此基础上以离子液体为萃取剂, 以过氧化氢(质量分数30%)为氧化剂, 研究了其对模型油进行萃取-氧化脱硫的效果, 结果表明, 当V([BPy]BF4)∶V(Oil)∶V(H2O2)=1∶1∶0.4时, 在55 ℃下进行萃取-氧化脱硫30 min, 噻吩和二苯并噻吩的脱硫率分别达到78.5%和84.3%; 将该萃取-氧化体系应用于实际汽油体系, 脱硫率达到56.3%; 对使用过的离子液体进行再生处理, 重复使用4次脱硫率无明显变化.

关键词: 离子液体; 萃取-氧化; 脱硫; 燃油

Abstract:

The N-butyl-pyridinium-based ionic liquid [BPy]BF4 was prepared. The effect of extraction desulfurization on model oil with thiophene and DBT was investigated. Ionic liquid and hydrogen peroxide were tested in extraction-oxidation desulfurization to model oil. The results show that ionic liquid [BPy]BF4 is effective to remove sulfur content in model oil. The best conditions are V(IL)∶V(Oil)∶V(H2O2)=1∶1∶0.4, 55 ℃ and 30 min. The ratios of desulfurization to thiophene and DBT reached 78.5% and 84.3%, respectively, which were much higher than extraction desulfurization only with ionic liquid. In this condition, effect of desulfurization on FCC gasoline was also investigated, the desulfurization was 56.3%. Regenerate ionic liquid can be used more than 4 times.

Key words: Ionic liquid; Extraction-oxidation; Desulfurization; Gasoline

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