高等学校化学学报 ›› 2006, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (4): 742.

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

三步升温法合成阵列碳纳米管

曹培江2, 朱德亮1, 马晓翠1, 潘跃武2   

  1. 1. 深圳大学理学院材料系, 深圳 518060;
    2. 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院, 材料科学与工程学部, 深圳 518055
  • 收稿日期:2005-04-08 出版日期:2006-04-10 发布日期:2006-04-10
  • 通讯作者: 曹培江(1972年出生), 男, 副教授, 从事超硬材料与多功能薄膜材料研究. E-mail: pjcao@szu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    广东省自然科学基金(批准号: 04300875)资助

Aligned Carbon Nanotubes Synthesized by Three-step Raising Temperature Method

CAO Pei-Jiang1*, ZHU De-Liang1, MA Xiao-Cui1, PAN  Yue-Wu2   

  1. 1. College of Science, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China;
    2. Shenzhen Graduate School, Department of Material Science & Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology,  Shenzhen 518055, China
  • Received:2005-04-08 Online:2006-04-10 Published:2006-04-10
  • Contact: CAO Pei-Jiang,E-mail: pjcao@szu.edu.cn

摘要:

本文使用结构简单的单温炉设备, 以二茂铁/三聚氰胺混合物为原料, 采用独特的三步升温方法于光滑的SiO2衬底上合成出了大面积的阵列碳纳米管, 并对碳纳米管的形貌和结构进行了研究.

关键词: 碳纳米管; 阵列; 三步升温法

Abstract:

In a single-temperature furnace with the simple structure, three-step raising temperature process was used   to fabricate  aligned carbon nanotube film  with a large-area(7 mm×15 mm) by pyrolysis of ferrocene/melamine mixtures on silica. SEM(scanning electron microscopy)  and LR-TEM(low-resolution transmission electron microscopy) images show that these nanotubes have uniform outer diameters of about 22 nm and varying lengths from 10  to 40 μm. Each carbon nanotube is composed of many periodic structures with the same orientation. HR-TEM(high-resolution transmission electron microscopy) image shows that these periodic structures are made of 3\_20 graphene layers. XPS(X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy)  spectra show that carbon nanotube grows in a top growth mode. The EELS(electron energy-loss spectroscopy)  spectrum shows that these nanotubes are pure carbon tubes.

Key words: Carbon nanotube; Alignment; Three-step raising temperature method

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