高等学校化学学报 ›› 2006, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (3): 553.

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

Ag+生物吸附的谱学研究

薛茹1,林种玉1,郑建红2,王琪1,颜长明1,陈翠雪3,叶青1,傅锦坤1   

  1. 1.厦门大学化学系固体表面物理化学国家重点实验室,2.厦门大学医院,
    3.厦门大学化学工程与生物工程系,厦门361005
  • 收稿日期:2005-03-15 出版日期:2006-03-10 发布日期:2006-03-10
  • 通讯作者: 林种玉(1950年出生),女,高级工程师,主要从事催化、生化等及有关谱学方面的研究. E-mail:stzylin@xmu.edu.cn

Spectroscopic Studies on Biosorption of Ag+

XUE Ru1,LIN Zhong-Yu1*,ZHENG Jian-Gong1, WANG Qi2,YAN Chang-Ming1,CHEN Cui-Xue3,YE Qing1,FU Jin-Kun1   

  1. 1.State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces,Department of Chemistry,Xiamen University;
    2.Hospital of Xiaman University,
    3.Department of Chemical Engineering,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,China
  • Received:2005-03-15 Online:2006-03-10 Published:2006-03-10

摘要:

我们曾经研究了地衣芽孢杆菌R08和啤酒酵母废菌体吸附Pd2+以及巨大芽孢杆菌D01吸附Au3+过程的作用机理。有关乳酸杆菌A09吸附Ag+1的作用特点已有报道。本文在此基础上,进一步用谱学技术研究A09菌体吸附还原Ag+的作用机理。

关键词: 生物吸附;Ag+;乳酸杆菌;生物还原;FTIR

Abstract:

The biosorptive interaction of Ag+ with resting cell of Lactobacillus sp. strain A09 has been further studied on a molecular level by means of XPS,EDX,UV-Vis and FTIR techniques. The X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) shows that the reductive ratio of the Ag+ to Ag0 by the A09 biomass reaches to about 54.5% for 3 d. The contain of amino acid residues in dry powder of the biomass such as cysteine,methionine,arginine and lysine,being capable of reducing the Ag+ to Ag0,are very small in quantity both cysteine and methionine are far less than 0.18%,and both arginine and lysine far less than 0.336%,via the analysis with quantitative energy-dispersive X-ray(EDX). The amount of the reducing sugars in the biomass is far larger than 2.71% analyzed by ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry(UV-Vis). The chemical functional group on cell wass of the biomass such as the carboxylate anion of amino-acid residues seems to be the site for the Ag+ binding and the free aldehyde group of the hemiacetalic hydroxyl from reducing sugars,i.e. the hydrolysates of the polysaccharides from the cell wass,plays a protagonist in serving as the electron donor for reducing the Ag+ to Ag0,characterized by fourier transform infrared(FTIR) spectrophotometry.

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