高等学校化学学报 ›› 2002, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (4): 632.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

微波放电脱除NO

唐军旺, 杨黄河, 任丽丽, 王爱琴, 马磊, 张涛, 林励吾   

  1. 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所催化基础国家重点实验室, 环境工程实验室, 大连 116023
  • 收稿日期:2001-03-06 出版日期:2002-04-24 发布日期:2002-04-24
  • 通讯作者: 张涛(1963年出生),男,博士,研究员,博士生导师,从事航天催化新材料和环境化学研究.E-mail:taozhang@dicp.ac.cn E-mail:taozhang@dicp.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:

    "九五"国家重点科技攻关项目(96-544-02-01)资助.

The Decomposition of NO in Microwave Discharge

TANG Jun-Wang, YANG Huang-He, REN Li-Li, WANG Ai-Qin, MA Lei, ZHANG Tao, LIN Li-Wu   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Dalian Instirute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 1l6023, China
  • Received:2001-03-06 Online:2002-04-24 Published:2002-04-24

摘要: 报道一种不用催化剂,一步脱除NO的新方法--常压微波放电法。探讨在(NO,He),(NO.O2,He)和(NO,O2,H2O,He)体系中微波放电脱除NO的差异。研究结果表明,在(NO,He)条件下可实现一步高效脱除NO,在(NO,O2,He)条件下也可实现80%左右的NO转化,其中N2的选择性高达80%,而H2O的加入并未影响N2的产率。同时发现,随着微波功率的加大,NO转化率也增大,而N2的选择性增大得更多。最终可达到一个平衡值。最后研究了NO和O2浓度及气体流量对NO脱除的影响。

关键词: 微波放电, NO脱除, N2选择性, 微波功率

Abstract: The decomposition of NO in a continuous microwave discharge was investigated.When(NO,He) mixture was used as the reactant, almost all NOcan be converted to N2.In(NO, O2 ) He) system,the conversion of NO was nearly 80%, and the selectivity of N2 was 80%.When adding 5% H2O to(NO,O2, He) system, the productivity of N2 was not changed basically.However, as the microwave power wasincreased, the conversion of NO increased, and the selectivity of N2 increased even more.The effects ofNOand O2 concentrations, and flow-rate on NO removal were also observed in the microwave discharge.

Key words: Microwave discharge, NO removal, Selectivity of N2, Microwave power

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