高等学校化学学报 ›› 2002, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (11): 2093.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

新型多取代2,7-萘二甲酸二乙酯的合成

余志芳1,2, 田忠贞1, 石继仙1   

  1. 1. 天津大学理学院化学系, 天津300072;
    2. 南开大学元素有机化学国家重点实验室, 天津300071
  • 收稿日期:2001-09-10 出版日期:2002-11-24 发布日期:2002-11-24
  • 通讯作者: 余志芳(1957年出生),女,博士,副教授,从事有机合成化学研究.E-mail:zhifang@public.tpt.t.jcn E-mail:zhifang@public.tpt.t.jcn
  • 基金资助:

    元素有机化学国家重点实验室访问学者基金;国家教育部留学回国人员基金资助

Synthesis of Novel Polysubstituted Diethyl 2,7-Naphthalene Dicarboxylates

YU Zhi-Fang1,2, TIAN Zhong-Zhen1, SHI Ji-Xian1   

  1. 1. Department of Chemistry, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
  • Received:2001-09-10 Online:2002-11-24 Published:2002-11-24

摘要: 以4,6-二甲基-2-甲氧基-1,3-苯二甲酸二乙酯为原料,经Micheal加成、环化、溴化、消除等5步反应,合成新型的多取代2,7-萘二甲酸二乙酯.该合成路线步骤少,收率高,反应条件温和.产物中的4个新化合物的结构均经元素分析、核磁共振、红外光谱和质谱确证.

关键词: 分子内关环, 一步反应, 多取代芳香二酯

Abstract: Substituted 2,7-naphthalene dicarboxylates, possessing heat-resistant property, and giving print ink with good a abrasion resistance and adhesion to various papers, have been found to be extremely useful in polymer industry. Herein, we report a straightforward synthesis of polysubstituted diethyl 2,7-naphthalenedicarboxylates from the readily prepared diethyl 2-methoxy-4,6-dimethyl-1,3-benzene dicarboxylate(1). The tandem Micheal addition-cyclization of benzene diester yielded the substituted 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-nathtalene-1-one(2). This is a novel and efficient route for the cyclization of aromatic ester onto cyclohexanone or phenolic ring. Substituted 1-naphthols(4) were obtained by a sequential bromination and deprotonation of the compound(2). The aromatization of compound(3) couldn′t be executed by the general route. Herein, the use of DBU is extremely efficient. The methylation of the naphtol(4) generated a symmetric substituted naphthalene dicarboxylate(5b). The structures of all compounds(2a-5b) were characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, IR, MS and elemental analysis. They are unknown compounds.

Key words: Intramolecular cyclization, One pot reaction, Polystituted aromatic diesters

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