高等学校化学学报 ›› 2000, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (1): 140.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

聚四氢呋喃三元醇的合成及表征

徐宜锦, 潘才元   

  1. 中国科技大学高分子科学与工程系, 合肥 230026
  • 收稿日期:1999-02-19 出版日期:2000-01-24 发布日期:2000-01-24
  • 通讯作者: 潘才元(1940年出生),男,教授,博士导师,主要从事高分子化学研究.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(批准号:59773001)资助

Synthesis and Characterization of Poly(tetrahydrofuran) Triol

XU Yi-Jin, PAN Cai-Yuan   

  1. Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, University of Science & Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
  • Received:1999-02-19 Online:2000-01-24 Published:2000-01-24

摘要: 合成了一种新的三元引发剂[C2H5C(CH2OCH2CH2CO+ClO4-)3],并用于制备聚四氢呋喃三元醇.用1HNMR,FTIR和GPC法对聚合物的结构进行了表征.结果表明,产物中环状齐聚物的含量极低.对聚合物水解产物的分子量及分子量分布测定结果表明,产物为预期的三元醇,聚合反应过程中链转移可以忽略,聚合物的分子量可控.

关键词: 聚四氢呋喃三元醇, 阳离子开环聚合, 多官能引发剂

Abstract: New oxacarbenium perchlorate, C2H5C(CH2OCH2CH2CO+ClO4-)3, was synthesized and used in the preparation of poly(tetrahydrofuran) (PTHF) triol. The product structure was determined by 1H NMR and FTIR. GPC curves show that the cyclic oligomers were negligible. Molecular weight and distribution of branch chain were obtained by analyzing the hydrolyzed products of PTHFs. All the results demonstrate that PTHF triol was obtained, both inter- and intra-molecular chain transfer reactions were negligible and molecular weight could be controlled.

Key words: Poly(tetrahydrofuran) triol, Cationic ring-opening polymerization, Multifunctional initiator

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