高等学校化学学报 ›› 1997, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (7): 1022.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

水中痕量有机污染物质富集技术的发展──聚氨酯类泡沫富集回收水中的多环芳烃

王翊如1, 王小如1, Frank SC. Lee2   

  1. 1. 厦门大学化学系, 国家教育委员会材料和生命过程分析科学开放实验室, 厦门 361005;
    2. 香港浸会大学化学系, 香港
  • 收稿日期:1996-12-09 出版日期:1997-07-24 发布日期:1997-07-24
  • 通讯作者: 王小如.
  • 作者简介:王翎如, 女, 26岁, 博士研究生.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金;香港浸会大学“FRG93/94-Ⅱ-51海洋沉积物分析”基金

Development of Sampling Techniques for Trace Organic Pollutants in Water──Analysis of PAHs in Water by PUF

WANG Yi-Ru1, WANG Xiao-Ru1, Frank SC. Lee2   

  1. 1. Department of Chemistry, The Research Laboratory of SEDC of Analytical Sciencefor Material and Life Chemistry, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005;
    2. Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong
  • Received:1996-12-09 Online:1997-07-24 Published:1997-07-24

摘要: 用聚氨酯类泡沫(PUF)富集回收蒸馏水、自来水与河水中的多环芳烃,方法简便,回收率高,适于现场采集各种不同类型的水样. GC/MS分析中,氘化芘在IL蒸馏水中的检出限为26ng/L;而在HPLC/FLD分析中,苯并(k)荧蒽、苯并(a)芘、二苯并(a,h)蒽、苯并(ghi)在IL蒸馏水中的检出限分别为0.86、0.51、2.1和3.0ng/L.

关键词: PUF, 固相萃取, 水分析, PAHs

Abstract: The article reports the application of PUF (polyurethane foam) for PAHs sam-pling in water.The technique is found to be suitable for the sampling of PAHs and othertrace organics in different water samples.The DL(detection limit) for pyrene-d10 in 1 Lwa-ter is 26 ng/Lwhen GC/MSis used for analysis.Much lower MDLs can be achieved whenHPLC-Fluorescence is used for PAHanalysis- The observed MDLs for benzo (k)fluoran-thene, benzo (a) pyrene, dibenz (a, h) anthracene and benzo(ghi) perylene in 1 Lwater are0.86, 0.56, 2.1, 3.0 ng/Lrespectively.HPLC-Fluorescence analysis also gives very litterbackground interference by PUF.PUFsampling coupled with HPLC-fluorescence analysis isthere fore promising method for the measurement of ultratrace levels of PAHs in aquatic envi-ronment.

Key words: PUF, Solid-phase extraction, Water analysis, PAHs

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