高等学校化学学报 ›› 1993, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (2): 275.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

四氧化疗染色法在PC/PET共混体研究中的应用

陈重酉1, 窦传爱1, 姜明2, 成世逵3   

  1. 1. 山东纺织工学院纺化系, 青岛 266033;
    2. 青岛海洋大学;
    3. 青岛化工学院
  • 收稿日期:1992-02-24 修回日期:1992-05-29 出版日期:1993-02-24 发布日期:1993-02-24
  • 通讯作者: 陈重酉

Application of Ruthenium Tetraoxide Staining to Studies of PC/PET Blends

CHEN Chong-You1, DOU Chuan-Ai1, JIANG Ming2, CHENG Shi-Kui3   

  1. 1. Shandong Institute of Textile Techuology, Qingdao, 266033;
    2. Qingdao Sea Unixersity, Qingdao;
    3. Qingdao Institute of Chemical Technology, Qmgdao
  • Received:1992-02-24 Revised:1992-05-29 Online:1993-02-24 Published:1993-02-24

摘要: 以RuO4为双酚A聚碳酸酯/聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯(PC/PET)共混体系的薰染剂,可成功地用透射电镜观察其微观形态和相结构。该体系两相微观结构受原料分子量、组成和溶剂的影响。

关键词: 透射电镜, 四氧化钌, PC/PET, 共混体系

Abstract: RuO4 can stain both saturated and unsaturated polymer systems that contain in their unit structure ether, alcohol, aromatic, or amide moieties.Blends of poly(ethylene terephthalate and poly (bisphenol-Acarbonate) were prepared from two different solvents; a mixed solvent of tetra-ehloroethane and phenol (TCE/Ph) in a 50/50 ration by weight, and a mixed solvent of o-chlorophe-nol and chloroform.The morphologies of blends were characterized by TEM.In the absence of trans-esterification, blends were found to be partially miscible.Blends containing greater than 70% PChave a compatibility greater in the PET-rich composition than in the PC-rich composition.The observations revealed that the phase strucure of this system is highly sensitive to the molecular weight of PC, the composition of the blends and solvent of the blends.

Key words: TEM, Ruthenium tetraoxide, Polycarbonate/poly (ethylene terephthaiate), polymerblends

TrendMD: