高等学校化学学报 ›› 1991, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (12): 1585.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

中性载体ETH1117推动H+通过水/硝基苯界面传递的电化学研究

蔡震1,2, 李建伟1,2, 吴亚英1,2, 漆德瑶1,2   

  1. 1. 上海工业大学化学化工系, 上海, 200072;
    2. 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所电分析化学开放实验室
  • 收稿日期:1990-09-11 出版日期:1991-12-24 发布日期:1991-12-24
  • 通讯作者: 漆德瑶
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金;中国科学院长春应用化学研究所电分析化学开放实验室资助

Electrochemical Study on the Transfer of Proton Across the Water/ Nitrobenzene Interface Facilitated by Neutral Carrier

Cai Zhen1,2, Li Jian-wei1,2, Wu Ya-ying1,2, Qi De-yao1,2   

  1. 1. Dept. of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University of Technology, Shanghai, 200072;
    2. Lab. of Ele.ctroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute ofApplied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Science
  • Received:1990-09-11 Online:1991-12-24 Published:1991-12-24

摘要: 用循环伏安法研究中性载体ETH1117推动H+通过水/硝基苯界面的转移。通过络合使H+穿过水/硝基苯界面转移,是受扩散控制的可逆过程,ETH1117与H+在硝基苯相的配合比为1:1,配合物的稳定常数β0为2.9×107,扩散系数D为4.2×10-6cm2/s。

关键词: 液/液界面电化学, 中性载体, ETH1117, 氢离子

Abstract: Facilitated transfer of proton across the water/nitrobenzen interface was studied with cyclic voltammetry in the presence of N, N' -diheptyl-N, N' dimethylsuccinic acid diamide (ETH1117) in the nitrobenzene phase. The neutral carrier acts as the carrier, the complex formation makes the translocation of the ion across the water/nitrobenzene interface. The transfer of proton across the interface is a reversible process controlled by diffusion. The complex ratio of the complex of proton and ETH1117 in nitrobenzene is 1: 1 and the stability constant is 2.9× 107. The diffusion coefficient of ETH1117 in nitrobenzene is 4. 2×106cm/s.

Key words: Electrochemistry of liquid/liquid interfaces, Neutral carrier, ETH1117, Proton

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