高等学校化学学报 ›› 1988, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (10): 1011.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

激基缔合物和激基复合物的形成及溶剂效应的研究

周一民, 王审秀, 高振衡   

  1. 南开大学化学系
  • 收稿日期:1987-04-09 出版日期:1988-10-24 发布日期:1988-10-24
  • 通讯作者: 周一民
  • 基金资助:

    中国科学院科学基金

Research on the Formation of Excimer and Exciplex and the Solvent Effect

Zhou Yimin, Wang Shenxiu, Gao Zhenheng   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Kankai Unitersity, Tianjin
  • Received:1987-04-09 Online:1988-10-24 Published:1988-10-24

摘要: 测试了ω-对联苯基多亚甲基羧酸4-[5′-对联苯基-1,3,4-(口恶)二唑基-2′-]苄酯及其模型化合物2-对甲苯基-5-联苯基-1,3,4-,(口恶)二唑在不同极性溶剂中的荧光发射光谱。它们既能形成分子间的激基缔合物又能形成分子内的激基复合物和三分子激基复合物。实验结果表明,溶剂极性的增加,有利于分子内激基复合物和三分子激基复合物的形成。

关键词: 双荧光团, 激基缔合物, 激基复合物, 溶剂效应

Abstract: The fluorescence spectra of 4-(5′-p-biphenylyl oxadiazolyl-2′-) benzyl ω-biphenylyl polymethylene carboxylate (compounds 1-4) and their corresponding model compound 2-p-methylphenyl-5-biphenylyl-1, 3,4-oxadiazole have been determined. The-intensities of fluorescence increase as the increasing of concentration at first, then the intensities of fluorescence"decrease as the increasing of concentration. This phenomenon demonstrates that these compounds can form excimer. The experimental results show that they can form not only inter-molecular excimer but also intramolecular exciplex and triple exciplex.The fluoiesoence spectra of compounds. 1~4 in the solvents of different polarity, such as toluene, dioxane, and dichloro-methane, have been determined. The results of determination show that the intramolecular exciplex and the triple exciplex are readily formed as the increasing of the solvent polarity.

Key words: Bichromophore, excimer, exciplex, solvent effect

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