高等学校化学学报 ›› 1987, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (8): 752.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

用负载型钛系催化剂进行丙烯-丁二烯共聚合的研究(Ⅱ)--低丁二烯含量的共聚反应及共聚物的接枝试验

伍青, 卢泽俭, 陆耘, 林尚安   

  1. 中山大学高分子研究所
  • 收稿日期:1986-03-08 出版日期:1987-08-24 发布日期:1987-08-24

Studies on the Copolymerization of Propylene and Butadiene with Supported Titanium Catalysts (Ⅱ)--Copolymerization with low Butadiene-content and Graft on Copoiymers

Wu Qing, Lu Zejian, Lu Yun, Lin Shangan   

  1. Polymer Institute, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou
  • Received:1986-03-08 Online:1987-08-24 Published:1987-08-24

摘要: 低丁二烯含量的丙烯-丁二烯混合单体在负载型钛系催化剂中发生聚合。考察了催化剂Ti浓度、Al/Ti比、苯甲酸乙酯(EB)浓度、聚合温度和聚合溶剂对共聚催化效率、共聚物中丁二烯链节含量和共聚物的比浓粘度的影响。用乙烯基单体在低丁二烯链节含量的共聚物上进行接枝试验,初步结果表明丙烯链上引入不饱和键可以提高其接枝能力。

Abstract: Copolymerization of propylene with small amount of butadiene by using TiCl4/MgCl2/AlEt3/EB catalyst has been carried out. The influences of polymerization temperature, solvent species and concentration of titanium, triethylalu-minum, EBon ca:alytic efficiency, buiadiene unit content, and reduced viscosity of copolymers have been investigated.The copolymer containing 8mol% butadiene unit can be chemically grafted with polar vinyl monomers such as maleic anhydride and methyl methacrylatc in toluene solution in the presence of benzoyl peroxide with ease.

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