高等学校化学学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (12): 2441.doi: 10.7503/cjcu20150276

• 有机化学 • 上一篇    下一篇

α-芳基-α-羟基酮(酯)与全氟烷基磺酰氟/甲基三乙氧基硅烷/碱体系不期望的氧化反应

严兆华1(), 赵冬冬1, 胡伟1, 田欢1, 李小松1, 田伟生2()   

  1. 1. 南昌大学化学学院, 南昌 330031
    2. 中国科学院上海有机化学研究所, 上海 200032
  • 收稿日期:2015-04-08 出版日期:2015-12-10 发布日期:2015-10-13
  • 作者简介:联系人简介: 严兆华, 男, 博士, 教授, 主要从事新型有机方法学和有机合成方面的研究. E-mail:yanzh@ncu.edu.cn;田伟生, 男, 博士, 研究员, 博士生导师, 主要从事有机合成特别是资源化学和甾体化学领域的反应和合成研究. E-mail:wstian@sioc.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(批准号: 21362022)资助

Unexpected Oxidation of α-Aryl-α-hydroxyketone(ester) with Perfluoroalkanosulfonyl Fluoride/Methyltriethoxysilane/Base System

YAN Zhaohua1,*(), ZHAO Dongdong1, HU Wei1, TIAN Huan1, LI Xiaosong1, TIAN Weisheng2,*()   

  1. 1. College of Chemistry, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
    2. Shanghai Institute of Organic Chenistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China
  • Received:2015-04-08 Online:2015-12-10 Published:2015-10-13
  • Contact: YAN Zhaohua,TIAN Weisheng E-mail:yanzh@ncu.edu.cn;wstian@sioc.ac.cn
  • Supported by:
    † Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21362022)

摘要:

研究了全氟烷基磺酰氟/甲基三乙氧基硅烷/碱体系与α-芳基-α-羟基酮(酯)化合物不期望的氧化反应, 以中等到优良的收率生成了相应的1,2-二酮(α-酮酸酯)产物. 所用全氟烷基磺酰氟为全氟正丁基磺酰氟或全氟正辛基磺酰氟; 碱为1,8-二氮杂二环[5.4.0]十一碳-7-烯(DBU). 提出了一种可能的反应机理. 为制备芳基取代的1,2-二酮(或α-酮酸酯)化合物提供了一种新方法.

关键词: α-芳基-α-羟基酮(酯), 全氟烷基磺酰氟, 甲基三乙氧基硅烷, 芳基取代的1,2-二酮(α-酮酸酯)

Abstract:

Aryl substituted 1,2-diketone(α-ketonic esters) have been widely used as important intermediates for syntheses of ligands, bioactive molecules and functional materials. As a class of excellent hydroxyl-activating reagent, the application of perfluoroalkanosulfonyl fluoride in organic synthesis has been intensively investigated in the past decades. In this work, oxidation of α-aryl-α-hydroxyketone(ester) with perfluoroalkanosulfonyl fluoride/methyltriethoxysilane/base system in CH2Cl2 at room temperature was further studied and the corresponding 1,2-diketone(ketonic ester) was generated in moderate to good yields. Perfluoroalkanosulfonyl fluoride used is n-perfluorobutanosulfonyl fluoride or n-perfluorooctanosulfonyl fluoride; base used is 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene(DBU). A reasonable reaction mechanism was proposed to explain the results. A novel method for the preparation of aryl substituted 1,2-diketone(ketonic ester) was developed. The application scope of perfluoroalkanosulfonyl fluoride in organic synthesis was broadened.

Key words: α-Aryl-α-hydroxyketone(ester), Perfluoroalkanosulfonyl fluoride, Methyltriethoxysilane, Aryl substituted 1,2-diketone(α-ketonic ester)

中图分类号: 

TrendMD: