Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (7): 1405.

• Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Studies on Phase Diagram and Conductivity of SDS/n-Pentanol-xylene-water(Salt Solution) Pseudo Ternary Systems and Preparation of Nano ZnO

ZHU Yan1* , WEI Ning-Bo1, YUAN Shuai1,2, XIAO Bing1   

  1. 1. College of Environment and Chemical Engineering, Xi′an Polytechnic University, Xi′an 710048, China;
    2. Department of Material Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
  • Received:2009-11-25 Online:2010-07-10 Published:2010-07-10
  • Contact: ZHU Yan. E-mail: zhuyan_1963@126.com
  • Supported by:

    国家自然科学基金(批准号: 50873081)、陕西省教委专项基金(批准号: 08JK292)和西安工程大学基础研究基金(批准号: XGJ07005)资助.

Abstract:

Pseudo ternary phase diagrams and conductivity of SDS/n-pentanol-xylene-water or Zn(NO3)2 solution at different temperatures were studied. Pseudo ternary phase diagrams agree well with measure result of conductivity. Microstructure of the microemulsion was also studied via electrolyte theory.The results show that the area of W/O microemulsion changes little with temperature and large with electrolyte solution.The optimum conditions which ZnO nanoparticles were prepared in W/O microemulsion system selected from phase diagram, namely SDS/n-pentanol and xylene, mass ratio is 4:6.

Key words: W/O microemulsion; Pseudo ternary phase diagram; Conductivity; Nano ZnO

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