Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 1999, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (2): 268.

• Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Electronic Structure and Biodegradability of Azo Dyestuff Molecule(Ⅱ) The Effect of the Nonlocalized Activity of Substituents on the Reduction Breakdown of Azobond

ZHANG Xiao-Yi1, LAN Wei1, PAN Yu-Sheng2, REN Da-Gong3, DU Guo-You3, DUAN Zheng-Kun3, LIU Zhi-Chun3, YAO Sha3   

  1. 1. Department of Chemistry, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, 550001;
    2. Guiyang Environmental Protection Bureau, Guiyang, 550001;
    3. Guiyang Cotton Textile Mill, Guiyang, 550001
  • Received:1998-02-23 Online:1999-02-24 Published:1999-02-24

Abstract: The electronic effect of hydroxy, amino, nitro on the azobond was studied with nonlocalized activity of substitutents by means of MNDO calculated results and experimental results, then the electronic structure mechanisMAbout the effect of substitutents on the biodegradability was described, further, the QA(their values will reflect chemical activity of the atoms in the molecule) in MNDO statistical population analysis was regarded as an electronic structure parameter relating to the biodegradability of azobond.

Key words: Azo dyestuffs, MNDO method, Nonlocalized activity of substitutents, Active charge QA, Biodegradability

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