Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 1998, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (10): 1566.

• Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Studies on Adsorption Properties of Chromium(Ⅵ) on the Nanometer-size TiO2 Powders Surfaces Using On-line Flow-injection Analysis

MA Wan-Hong, CAI Ru-Xiu, LIN Zhi-Xin   

  1. College of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072
  • Received:1998-02-24 Online:1998-10-24 Published:1998-10-24

Abstract: Various of nanometer-size TiO2 samples are prepared from TiCl4 under different hydrolysis and calcining treatment conditions, such as pH, surfactants, stabilizers and temperature. It has been found that powders heat-treated at the temperature below 450 ℃ are of anatase crystal structure with average grain size of less than 20 nm. Adsorption behavior of Cr(Ⅵ) ion on as-prepared powders, adsorption kinetics, pHcurves, adsorption isotherms and adsorption capacity are studied by flow-injection micro column system for preconcentration using spectrophotometric detection method. The results demonstrated that nanometer-size TiO2 possesses a significant capacity and exchange rate for adsorption of Cr(Ⅵ) ion(approximately 3080 μg/g and 8.6×103 s-1).

Key words: Nanometer-size TiO2, Adsorption kinetics properties, Chromium(Ⅵ), On-line flow injection analysis

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