Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 1997, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (9): 1523.

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Chemical Reactions of Laser Ablated Ti Atom with Halomethanes in Gas Phase

LIANG Bin-Yong, ZHANG Yong, GU Zhen-Ning, QIN Qi-Zong   

  1. Laser Chemistry Institute. Fudan University, Shanghai 200433
  • Received:1996-07-24 Online:1997-09-24 Published:1997-09-24

Abstract: The gas-phase reactions between laser ablated Ti atom and four different kinds ofhalomethane (CF4, CF3Br, CF3Cl, CCl4) were studied by a home-made tlme-of-fIight massspectrometer (TOF-MS) coupled wlth a pulse molecular beam device. Apulsed laser beam at532 nm was employec1 to ablate a tltanlum target and generate the metal Ti atoms, whichwill react with a pulsed supersonic molecular beam of halomethane using Ar as a carrier gas.The neutral products were detected by laser nonresonance photoionization with 266 nm pho-tons and timech-of-flight (TOF) mass spectrometry. The measured TOFmass spectra showthat only TiFis formed in the reactions of Ti atom with CF4, CF3Br and CF3Cl, while TiCl isformed in the reaction of Ti atom with CCl4. Our results can be explained in terms of an elec-tron transfer mechanism via an ion-pair complex, such as:Ti+CF3X→[Ti+2X] → TiF + CF2X

Key words: Halomethanes, Metal Ti, Time-of-flight mass spectra, Electron transfer mechanism

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