Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 1992, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (1): 27.

• Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

A New Nickel Ion Selective Electrode with Hexadecyl Iso-nicotinate as a Neutral Carrier

YUAN Ruo1, WU Hai-long1, YU Ru-qin1, ZHANG Yong-hua2, WU Jin-Ian2   

  1. 1. Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082;
    2. Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Academia. Sinica, Changchun
  • Received:1991-02-21 Online:1992-01-24 Published:1992-01-24

Abstract: The present paper describes a new nickel ion selective electrode with a neutral carrier, hexadecyl iso-nicotinate synthesized in our laboratory.The electrode shows a linear response to Ni2+ ions in the range of 10-1 ~ 8×10-5 mol/Lwith a slope -25.5 ± 0.4 mV/pC(20±1℃).The potentiometric selectivity coefficients for nickel ions with respect to Na+, K+, Li+, Ca2+, Sn2+, Fe2+, Co2+ and Cu2+ are 8.1×10-5, 8.6×10-5, 8.2×10-5, 4.1×10-3, 7.5×10-4, 3.2 × 10-2, 8.0 × 10-2 and 4.4 × 10-1, respectively.The electrode has a fair reproducibility and quick potential response.The conductivity mechanism of the membrane was studied with A.C.impedance method.The experimental results show that the transfer process of Ni2+ ions across the solvent polymeric membrane is controlled by the diffusion process.

Key words: Hexadecyl iso-nicotinate, Nickel ion selective electrode, Neutral carrier

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