Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 1990, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (9): 933.

• Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Studies on Synthesis and Characterization of Silica-Intercalated Hcctorite and Its Cation Function

Sun Tie1, Jiang Dazhen1, Liu Ziyang1, Li Ying1, Min Enze2, He Mingyuan2   

  1. 1. Department of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun;
    2. Beijing Research Institute of Petroleum Processing, Beijing
  • Received:1988-12-20 Online:1990-09-24 Published:1990-09-24

Abstract: Silica-intercalated hectorite (Si-CLH) with an 001 spacing of 17. 7Å was prepared by hydrolysis and oxidation of synthetic hectorite containing NH2(CH2)3Si(OC2H5)3 at 700℃. The results of high-temperatuer XRD and DTA show that the thermal stability of Si-CLH is higher than that of the parent hectorite. The spacing of pillared hectorite did not vary with changing cation in the interlayer regions. NH3-TPD and pyridine-adsorption IRindicate the presence of both Lewis and Bronsted acidity on the surface of these samples with weaker acid strength. Cracking activity of cumene of pillared hectorite is greatly higher than that of the parent hectorite. The presence of Mg or La retard the rate of active decay.

Key words: Hectorite, Silica-cross-linking, Cracking activity

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