Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 1990, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (5): 516.

• Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Dchydrochlorination of Polyvinylchloride-Phase Transfer Catalyst Film in Aqueous Sodium Hydroxide Solution

Wang Rongshun, Xie Demin, Fu Yujie, Zhang Xiyan, Wang Yusong, Zhao Chengda   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Chaigchai
  • Received:1988-09-28 Online:1990-05-24 Published:1990-05-24

Abstract: The solution of polyvinylchloride with a phase transfer catalyst-tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBAB) was casted into film, then it was immersed in aqueous sodium hydroxide solution for de-hydrochlorination. The structure of the product was characterized by FTIR and UV-VIS spectropho-tometry. Comparing with Kise's method we found that the elevated extent of reaction rate and conversion in the system of PVCwas more remarkable than that in the system of PVDF, and a considerable concentration of very long trans-(CH)x, chain sequences was induced. We studied the effects of temperature, time and the quantity of catalyst used on the reaction and the best reaction condition was obtained.

Key words: Dehydrochlortnation, Polyvinylchloride, Phase transfer catalyst

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