Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 1988, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (7): 651.

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Studies on Tungsten Cluster Compounds(Ⅰ)——Structural Determination of M3W2CI9 by EXAFS and Single Crystal Diffraction

Lu Gang, Chen Minqin, Ma Lidun, Jin Songlin, Gu Yidong   

  1. Fudan University, Shanghai
  • Received:1986-12-31 Online:1988-07-24 Published:1988-07-24

Abstract: EXAFS measurements were performed on a 12-kWrotating anode X-ray spectrometer for K3W2Cl9, (NH4)3 W2Cl9 and (Bu4N)3W2Cl9. Through Fourier transformation and curve fitting processes, the bond lengths and coordination numbers were obtained. W-W 2.43(1) Å, CN 1, W-Clt 2.44(3) Å, CN 3.3; W- Clb2.49(3)Å, CN 3.8. In order to certify the EXAFSresults, the single crystal structure of (NH4)3W2Cl9 was determined on ENRAF-NONIUS CAD-4 four-circle X-ray diffractometer. (NH4)3W2Cl9 crystallizes in space group P6θ/m and contains two formula unit in a unit cell, a = 6 = 7.216Å, c=16.518Å, dc = 3.303g/cm3. Within experimental error, the structural parameters of W,Cl93- determined by EXAFS technique are in good agreements with those by single crystal diffraction. It is infered that, combined with +1 cations, the anion W2Cl93- has the structure of two octahedra sharing a face to give D3d symmetry, and the skeleton and bond lengths have no tremendous change due to the strong W—W multi-bond.

Key words: W2Cl93- compounds, EXAFS

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