Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 1987, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (6): 547.

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Effects of the Additive DB on the Electronucleation of Zinc

Wu Huihuang, Xu Shukai, Zhou Shaomin   

  1. Department of Chemistry Xiamen University, Xiamen
  • Received:1986-02-16 Online:1987-06-24 Published:1987-06-24

Abstract: Using an electrochemical setup controlled by a microcomputer, the influence of DB, an additive for forming Zn deposits with low brittleness, on the electronu-cleation of zinc was investigated. The results showed that the nucleation follows the progressive mechanism. The relation of the nucleation rate constants Ato the electrode potentials Eprovided the evidence of the validity of the classical nucle-ation-rate law, and the emprical equation Ns=N{1-exp[-b(E-Ecr)]}was obtained after fitting the saturated nuclear number densities Nswith E. At a constant potential, however, both Nsand Adecreased with increasing DBconcentrations. The effects of the additive and ovcrpotential were discussed in terms of heterogeneous nucleation theory.

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