Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 1982, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (3): 403.

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CATALYTIC PROPERTIES OF RARE EARTH INTERMETALLIC COMPOUNDS——HYDROGENATION OF CO AND UNSATURATED GASEOUS ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS ON LaNi5

Chen Yu, Zhou Jianlue, Chen Shuzi, Zhang Mengcheng, Wang Wen-zhuo   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu
  • Received:1981-03-05 Online:1982-08-24 Published:1982-08-24

Abstract: The catalytic hydrogenation of CO, C2H4, C2H2 and C6H6 on the intermetallic compound LaNis has been investigated by means of the chro-matographic pulse technique wiih a microreactor. The reaction was also carried out on pure Ni in the same apparatus. The experimental results show(1) The catalytic activity of LaNi5 depends on the character of hydro-genated substances. The catalytic efficiency of LaNi5 compared with Ni decreases in the order CO>C2H4>C2H2>C6H6, but the activity of LaNi5 for the hydrogenation of C6H6 is lower than that of pure Ni.(2) The catalytic activity of LaNi5 pretreated at 200℃ in flow hydrogen is higher than that of LaNi5 without treatment.(3) Methanation reactions of CO on both LaNi5 and pure Ni are first order and the activation energies are 15.5 Kcal/mole on LaNi5 and 31 Kcal/ mole on pure Ni, respectively.

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