Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (3): 490.doi: 10.7503/cjcu20190317
• Organic Chemistry • Previous Articles Next Articles
TIAN Xia1,YANG Fuqun1,YUAN Wei1,ZHAO Lei1,YAO Lei1,ZHEN Xiaoli1,HAN Jianrong1,*,LIU Shouxin2,*
Received:
2019-05-31
Online:
2020-02-26
Published:
2019-12-10
Contact:
Jianrong HAN,Shouxin LIU
Supported by:
CLC Number:
TrendMD:
TIAN Xia,YANG Fuqun,YUAN Wei,ZHAO Lei,YAO Lei,ZHEN Xiaoli,HAN Jianrong,LIU Shouxin. Synthesis, Structure and Recognition Properties of Macrocyclic Crown Ethers with Oxadiazole [J]. Chem. J. Chinese Universities, 2020, 41(3): 490.
Crown ether | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Empirical formula | C20H22N2O5 | C18H16N2O4 | C20H20.38N2O5.19 | C22H24N2O6 |
Formula weight | 370.40 | 324.33 | 371.76 | 412.43 |
Temperature/K | 293(2) | 113(2) | 113(2) | 113(2) |
Crystal system | Monoclinic | Orthorhombic | Monoclinic | Orthorhombic |
Space group | P21/n | Pna21 | C2/c | Pbca |
a/nm | 0.77264(15) | 0.83211(17) | 2.9681(6) | 0.127122(18) |
b/nm | 1.3886(3) | 1.1948(2) | 0.89442(18) | 0.83364(12) |
c/nm | 1.6911(3) | 1.5156(3) | 2.9443(6) | 3.7002(5) |
α/(°) | 90.00 | 90.00 | 90.00 | 90.00 |
β/(°) | 96.42(3) | 90.00 | 91.61(3) | 90.00 |
γ/(°) | 90.00 | 90.00 | 90.00 | 90.00 |
Volume/nm3 | 0.784 | 1.506.8(5) | 7.813(3) | 3.9212(10) |
Z | 4 | 4 | 16 | 8 |
F(000) | 408 | 680 | 3134 | 1744 |
Crystal size/mm-3 | 0.16×0.14×0.10 | 0.18×0.16×0.14 | 0.20×0.18×0.12 | 0.22×0.20×0.1 |
2θ range/(°) | 2.42—27.87 | 2.17—27.51 | 2.48—25.02 | 1.10—27.88 |
Index range | -9≤h≤10, -13≤k≤18, -20≤l≤22 | -10≤h≤10, -15≤k≤15, -19≤l≤19 | -35≤h≤24, -10≤k≤10, -34≤l≤35 | -6≤h≤9, -16≤k≤16, -19≤l≤20 |
Data/restraint/parameter | 4290/0/246 | 3450/1/217 | 6832/317/566 | 4665/0/271 |
Final R indices [I >2σ(I)], wR2(all data) | R1=0.0403, wR2=0.1043 | R1=0.0387, wR2=0.0933 | R1=0.0825, wR2=0.2257 | R1=0.0415, wR2=0.1042 |
Crown ether | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Empirical formula | C20H22N2O5 | C18H16N2O4 | C20H20.38N2O5.19 | C22H24N2O6 |
Formula weight | 370.40 | 324.33 | 371.76 | 412.43 |
Temperature/K | 293(2) | 113(2) | 113(2) | 113(2) |
Crystal system | Monoclinic | Orthorhombic | Monoclinic | Orthorhombic |
Space group | P21/n | Pna21 | C2/c | Pbca |
a/nm | 0.77264(15) | 0.83211(17) | 2.9681(6) | 0.127122(18) |
b/nm | 1.3886(3) | 1.1948(2) | 0.89442(18) | 0.83364(12) |
c/nm | 1.6911(3) | 1.5156(3) | 2.9443(6) | 3.7002(5) |
α/(°) | 90.00 | 90.00 | 90.00 | 90.00 |
β/(°) | 96.42(3) | 90.00 | 91.61(3) | 90.00 |
γ/(°) | 90.00 | 90.00 | 90.00 | 90.00 |
Volume/nm3 | 0.784 | 1.506.8(5) | 7.813(3) | 3.9212(10) |
Z | 4 | 4 | 16 | 8 |
F(000) | 408 | 680 | 3134 | 1744 |
Crystal size/mm-3 | 0.16×0.14×0.10 | 0.18×0.16×0.14 | 0.20×0.18×0.12 | 0.22×0.20×0.1 |
2θ range/(°) | 2.42—27.87 | 2.17—27.51 | 2.48—25.02 | 1.10—27.88 |
Index range | -9≤h≤10, -13≤k≤18, -20≤l≤22 | -10≤h≤10, -15≤k≤15, -19≤l≤19 | -35≤h≤24, -10≤k≤10, -34≤l≤35 | -6≤h≤9, -16≤k≤16, -19≤l≤20 |
Data/restraint/parameter | 4290/0/246 | 3450/1/217 | 6832/317/566 | 4665/0/271 |
Final R indices [I >2σ(I)], wR2(all data) | R1=0.0403, wR2=0.1043 | R1=0.0387, wR2=0.0933 | R1=0.0825, wR2=0.2257 | R1=0.0415, wR2=0.1042 |
Crown ether | D—H…A | d(D—H) | d(H A) | d(D…A) | ∠DHA |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | C5—H5…N2a | 0.093 | 0.262 | 0.33846(17) | 140 |
C20—H20B…O1b | 0.096 | 0.251 | 0.33451(17) | 146 | |
2 | C11—H11A…O3c | 0.097 | 0.247 | 0.3409(2) | 163 |
C11—H11A…O3d | 0.097 | 0.259 | 0.2904(2) | 100 | |
3 | C35—H35A…N4e | 0.093 | 0.248 | 0.3398(3) | 169 |
4 | C14—H14b…O4f | 0.099 | 0.258 | 0.35623(17) | 171 |
C15—H15B…N2 g | 0.099 | 0.262 | 0.31511(18) | 114 |
Crown ether | D—H…A | d(D—H) | d(H A) | d(D…A) | ∠DHA |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | C5—H5…N2a | 0.093 | 0.262 | 0.33846(17) | 140 |
C20—H20B…O1b | 0.096 | 0.251 | 0.33451(17) | 146 | |
2 | C11—H11A…O3c | 0.097 | 0.247 | 0.3409(2) | 163 |
C11—H11A…O3d | 0.097 | 0.259 | 0.2904(2) | 100 | |
3 | C35—H35A…N4e | 0.093 | 0.248 | 0.3398(3) | 169 |
4 | C14—H14b…O4f | 0.099 | 0.258 | 0.35623(17) | 171 |
C15—H15B…N2 g | 0.099 | 0.262 | 0.31511(18) | 114 |
Crown ether | Stability constant(lgKs) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Li+ | Na+ | K+ | Rb+ | Mg2+ | Ca2+ | |
1 | 6.58 | 5.72 | 5.30 | 14.69 | ||
2 | 6.72 | 6.81 | 6.35 | |||
3 | 4.44 | 5.37 | 5.85 | 5.26 | ||
4 | 6.45 | 6.49 | 1.83 | 5.20 |
Crown ether | Stability constant(lgKs) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Li+ | Na+ | K+ | Rb+ | Mg2+ | Ca2+ | |
1 | 6.58 | 5.72 | 5.30 | 14.69 | ||
2 | 6.72 | 6.81 | 6.35 | |||
3 | 4.44 | 5.37 | 5.85 | 5.26 | ||
4 | 6.45 | 6.49 | 1.83 | 5.20 |
Fig.3 Fluorescence spectra of crown ether 1(1.0×10-6 mol/L) in the presence of differeat concentrations of sodium perchlorate(A) and calcium perchlorate(B) in CH3CN (A) 106c(sodium perchlorate)/(mol·L-1), a—u: 0, 0.1, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 4.0, 4.5, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5. Inset: the linear fit plot of the 1/(F-F0) as a function of 1/[G] to calculate the complex stability constants. (B) 106c(calcium perchlorate)/(mol·L-1), a—k: 0, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 1.1, 1.6, 2.1, 2.6, 5.6. Inset: the linear fit plot of lg[(F0-F)/F] as a function of lg[G] to calculate the complex stability constants. λex=300 nm.
Fig.4 Fluorescence spectra of crown ether 2(1.0×10-6 mol/L) in the presence of different concentrations of sodium perchlorate(A) and calcium perchlorate(B ) in CH3CN (A) 106c(sodium perchlorate)/(mol·L-1), a—m: 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, 4.5, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0; (B) 106c(calcium perchlorate)/(mol·L-1), a—p: 0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, 4.5, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0, 9.0. Insets: the linear fit plot of the 1/(F-F0) as a function of 1/[G] to calculate the complex stability constants. λex=300 nm.
Fig.5 Fluorescence spectra of crown ether 3(1.0×10-6 mol/L) in the presence of different concentrations of sodium perchlorate in CH3CN(A) and fluorescence spectra of crown ether 4(5.0×10-7 mol/L) in the presence of different concentrations of magnesium perchlorate in CH3CN(B) (A) 106c(sodium perchlorate)/(mol·L-1), a—p: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60. (B) 103c(magnesium perchlorate)/(mol·L-1), a—j: 0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0,6.5,7.0, 8.0. Inset: the linear fit plot of the 1/(F-F0) as a function of 1/[G] to calculate the complex stability constants. λex=300 nm.
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