Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (2): 318.doi: 10.7503/cjcu20160443

• Polymer Chemistry • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Preparation and Characterization of Novel Dopamine-based Bioadhesive Hydrogels

CUI Guolian, DAN Nianhua, DAN Weihua*()   

  1. Key Laboratory of Leather Chemistry and Engineering(Sichuan University), Ministry of Education,The Research Center of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
  • Received:2016-06-20 Online:2017-02-10 Published:2016-12-22
  • Contact: DAN Weihua E-mail:danweihua@scu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    † Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51473001)

Abstract:

In order to replace conventional sutures in wound closing applications, a favorable bioadhesive that has strong bonding strength, good biocompatibility and appropriate biodegradability is extremely needed. In this study, periodate oxidized alginate was modified by dopamine to obtain catechol-based oxidized alginate(COA) using 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide/N-hydroxysuccinimide(EDC/NHS) as catalyst. Then COA was crosslinked with collagen to further obtain a novel COA-collagen bioadhesive hydrogel. The microstructure of COA was characterized by ultraviolet-visible(UV-Vis), Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer(FTIR) and proton nuclear magnetic resonance(1H NMR) spectroscopy. Meanwhile, the structure, equilibrium swelling ratio, degradation rate, bonding strength and cytotoxicity of the hydrogel were also evaluated. The results showed that the grafting-copolymerization of dopamine to oxidized alginate happened successfully and the degree of the substitution(DS) of dopamine was 12.5%, 18% and 22%, respectively. The hydrogels exhibited typical porous network. The equilibrium swelling ratio of the hydrogels decreased firstly and increased with the substitution ratio of dopamine increasing at last. The degradation rate of the hydrogels became lower with the increase of dopamine substitution ratio. The bonding strength of the hydrogel increased from (20.43±4.21) kPa to (29.91±6.10) kPa after modified with dopamine. Moreover, the results obtained in the methyltetrazolium(MTT) study showed that no extra cytotoxicity, which was of importance to develop a kind of biomaterials. In conclusion, the results suggest that the COA-COL bioadhesive hydrogel can potentially be a promising alternative for use in wound closing applications.

Key words: Dopamine, Periodate oxidized alginate, Collagen, Hydrogel, Bioadhesion

CLC Number: 

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