高等学校化学学报 ›› 2001, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (8): 1286.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

含面桥基磷硫配体的新颖三核和四核钌羰合簇

宁宝柱, 吴秉芳, 刘树堂, 胡襄   

  1. 北京科技大学, 助教, 内蒙古大学化学系, 呼和浩特 010021
  • 收稿日期:1999-08-20 出版日期:2001-08-24 发布日期:2001-08-24
  • 通讯作者: 胡襄(1934年出生),男,教授,从事过渡金属原子簇化学研究.*北京科技大学助教.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(批准号:29661001)

Synthesis and Structure of Novel Trinuclear and Tetranuclear Ruthenium Carbonyl Clusters Containing μ3-P orμ3-PR and μ3-S Bridging Ligands

NING Bao-Zhu, WU Bing-Fang, LIU Shu-Tang, HU Xiang   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Inner Mongolia University, Huhehaote 010021, China
  • Received:1999-08-20 Online:2001-08-24 Published:2001-08-24

摘要: [Ru3(CO)12]与Lawesson试剂[(MeOC6H4PS2)2]反应,合成、分离并用谱学表征了产物三核钌羰合簇[(μ-H)2Ru3(CO)93-P)](Ⅰ)和四核钌羰合簇[(Ru4(CO)103-S)(μ3-PC6H4OMe)](Ⅰ).X射线衍射测定了的晶体分子结构,表明含有1个裸磷原子作为面桥基配体,并具有颇短的Ru—Ru键距,该价电子数为49e的簇合物对氧和水稳定.谱学分析表明,化合物具有四面体型的Ru4簇心,其三角形面上分别具有面桥基μ3-S和μ3-PC6H4OMe基配体.

关键词: 钌羰基簇合物, 裸磷原子, 磷和硫配体

Abstract: The reaction of [Ru3(CO)12 ] with dimer of p-methoxyphenyl thionophosphine sulfide in THFyields the novel trinuclear ruthenium carbonyl cluster [( μ-H)] 2Ru3(CO)9( μ3-P)](Ⅰ) and tetranuclear ruthenium carbonyl cluster (Ⅰ) and tetranuclear ruthenium carbonyl cluster [Ru4(CO)10 ( μ3-PC6H4OMe)](Ⅱ). These clusters were characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR, 31P NMRand MSspectrometric methods and the molecular structure of compound Ⅰ was determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. The molecular geometry of compound Ⅰ contains a trigonal pyramid Ru3Pskeleton with a Ru3 triangle at the base and the nude phosphorus atom as a 5e μ3-Pbridging ligand at the apex. Though compound Ⅰ is one with 49 valence eletron, its Ru-Ru distances(average 0.2830 nm) are astonishly short and compound Ⅰ is rather stable in the exposure to oxygen and moisture. The structure of compound Ⅱ is believed to have a tetrahedral Ru4 core which is attached to a μ3 Sand a μ3-PC6H4OMe ligand on tetrahedron's two triangular faces.

Key words: Ruthenium carbonyl cluster, Nude phosphorus atom, Phosphorus and sulfur ligands

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