高等学校化学学报

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

黄曲霉毒素B1抗体和纳米金颗粒的相互作用机理

孙秀兰1,2, 张银志1, 邵景东3, 曾洁4   

    1. 江南大学食品科学与技术国家重点实验室,
    2. 食品学院, 无锡 214036;
    3. 张家港出入境检验检疫局, 张家港 215600;
    4. 河南科技学院食品学院, 新乡 453003
  • 收稿日期:2006-12-20 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-08-10 发布日期:2007-08-10
  • 通讯作者: 孙秀兰

Mechanism of Interaction Between Nano Gold Colloid and Monoclonal Antibody(McAb) of Aflatoxin B1

SUN Xiu-Lan1,2* ZHANG Yin-Zhi1, SHAO Jing-Dong3, ZENG Jie4   

    1. State Key Lab of Food Science and Technology,
    2. School of Food Science, Southern Yangtze University, Wuxi 214122, China;
    3. Zhangjiagang Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine, Zhangjiagang 215600, China;
    4. School of Food Science, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, China
  • Received:2006-12-20 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-08-10 Published:2007-08-10
  • Contact: SUN Xiu-Lan

摘要: 研究了纳米金标黄曲霉毒素B1单克隆抗体(McAb)探针的制备及其标记机理, 确定了稳定标记5种不同粒径金溶胶(10.7~67.4 nm)所需McAb的最适质量浓度, 分别为0.07, 0.051, 0.033, 0.019, 0.012 mg/mL, 作用时间为5 min, pH为7.4. 对金标探针复合物进行透射电镜、红外光谱和免疫反应性鉴定的结果表明, 与未标记抗体相比, 抗体探针的免疫亲和常数、效价和常温贮藏稳定性得到了明显提高. 通过荧光光谱和圆二色谱研究纳米金与AFB1单抗McAb的相互作用机理, 发现纳米金对McAb产生静态猝灭, 猝灭的速率常数随着温度升高而降低. 确定了结合位点数和结合常数. 结果显示, 表明McAb的色氨酸残基与纳米金颗粒之间发生了Förster偶极-偶极无辐射能量转移. 初步确定反应前后McAb构象组成发生了变化是McAb探针亲和力和稳定性提高的原因.

关键词: 黄曲霉毒素B1, AFB1抗体, 纳米金溶胶, McAb探针, 作用机理

Abstract: The optimal condition for AFB1 conjugating to nanogold particles was obtained by studying the preparation and the reaction. Optimum pH for conjugation was determined to be 7.4, reaction time was 5 min, and the least stable content of McAb to colloidal gold in five diameters(10.7—67.4 nm) was 0.07, 0.051, 0.033, 0.019, 0.012 mg/L gold solution, respectively. Combination of McAb with nanogold particles was also characterized with TEM, IR spectra and immunoreactivity. The results show that the titer of McAb increased obviously. Colloidal gold has a powerful ability to quench the McAb fluorescence via a nonradiative energy transfer mechanism. The fluorescence quenching data were analyzed according to Stern-Volmer equation. The binding constant of reaction was obtained. The data of enthalpy and entropy proved that the main interactions were London-van der Waals force and hydrogen bond between colloidal and McAb. From the synchronous spectrum colloidal gold has not obvious effect on the conformation of McAb. It was proposed that the small change of conformation of McAb was the reason of increase of titer, affinity and stability.

Key words: Aflatoxin B1, AFB1 antibody, Nanogold colloid, McAb Probe, Interaction mechanism

中图分类号: 

TrendMD: