高等学校化学学报

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    

酶促开环聚合与自缩合乙烯基共聚合相结合制取超支化聚合物

刘啸天1, 李亚鹏1, 王书唯1, 沙柯1, 王薇1, 陈亮2, 王静媛1   

    1. 吉林大学化学学院, 麦克德尔米德实验室, 长春130012;
    2. 吉林大学第一医院, 长春130023
  • 收稿日期:2006-09-28 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-04-10 发布日期:2007-04-10
  • 通讯作者: 王静媛

Synthesis of Hyperbranched Polymer by Enzymatic Ring-opening Polymerization and SCVCP

LIU Xiao-Tian1, LI Ya-Peng1, WANG Shu-Wei1, SHA Ke1, WANG Wei1, CHEN Liang2, WANG Jing-Yuan1*   

    1. Alan G. MacDiarmid Institute, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China;
    2. The First Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, China
  • Received:2006-09-28 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-04-10 Published:2007-04-10
  • Contact: WANG Jing-Yuan

摘要: 在Novozyme 435脂肪酶催化下, 甲基丙烯酸羟乙酯(HEMA)引发己内酯(ε-CL)开环聚合反应, 得到一端为双键, 另一端为羟基的直链聚己内酯(PCL)产物; 将其端羟基官能化得到大分子AB*型单体, 与苯乙烯以原子转移自由基聚合(ATRP)反应形式进行自缩合乙烯基共聚合, 得到超支化结构聚苯乙烯-b-聚己内酯产物.

关键词: 酶促开环聚合, Novozyme 435, 自缩合乙烯基共聚合, 超支化聚合物

Abstract: This work was directed to develop a novel method for the synthesis of hyperbranched polymers by combining enzymatic ring-opening polymerization(ROP) with self-condensing vinyl copolymerization(SCVCP). Functionalized PCL was prepared by ROP of ε-CL with HEMA as the initiator and catalyzed by Novozyme 435, and subsequently converted to AB* macroinimer by the esterification with 2-bromoisobutyryl bromide. The target polymer was obtained by SCVCP of AB* macroinimer with styrene via ATRP.

Key words: Enzymatic ring-opening polymerization, Novozyme 435, Self-condensing vinyl copolymerization(SCVCP), Hyperbranched polymer

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