高等学校化学学报 ›› 1984, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (2): 261.

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

邻硝基苯基萤光酮-氯化十六烷基吡啶分光光度法测定排污水中的微量铜

戚文彬, 胡利   

  1. 杭州大学化学系
  • 收稿日期:1982-11-22 出版日期:1984-04-24 发布日期:1984-04-24

SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF MICRO-AMOUNTS OF COPPER IN INDUSTRIAL EFFLUENTS WITH o-NITRO-PHENYLFLUORONE- N-CETYL PYRICINIUM CHLORIDE

Qi Wenbin, Hu Li   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Hangzhou University, Hangzhou
  • Received:1982-11-22 Online:1984-04-24 Published:1984-04-24

摘要: 鉴于目前测定排污水中微量铜的分光光度法不够理想,我们曾提出了一种方法[1]。在此基础上,本文又提出了一种以邻硝基苯基萤光酮(ONPF)为显色剂,以氯化十六烷基吡啶(CPC)为增溶敏化剂的新方法.本法的选择性与前法[1]大致相当,而灵敏度提高一倍,为目前最灵敏的分光光度测定铜的方法之一。

Abstract: Ahigh sensitive and selective micellar solubilizing spectrophotometric method is developed for the determination of microamounts of Cu2+ in the industrial effluents with o-nitro-phenylfluorone as color reagent and N-cetyl pyridinum chloride as solubilizing and sensitizing agent. The molar absorptivity of the system is ε600nm=1.08×105. The standard deviation and variation coefficient of the method are 0.37 and 2.1% (n=16) respectively. Beer's law is obeyed in the range of 2-8μg Cu2+/25ml. The new method has been used to determine micro-amounts of copper in various industrial effluents. The results obtained are good agreeable with those obtained by usuall diethyldithiocarbamate method. No organic solvent such as chloroform is used and the procedure is more simple and rapid.

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