高等学校化学学报 ›› 1986, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (12): 1140.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

尼龙1010盐固态缩聚反应的研究

曾汉民, 陈海宁   

  1. 中山大学材料科学研究所
  • 收稿日期:1985-05-16 修回日期:1986-04-15 出版日期:1986-12-24 发布日期:1986-12-24

Investigation on Solid-State Polycondensation Nylon-1010 Salt

Zeng Hanmin, Chen Haining   

  1. Materials Science Institute, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou
  • Received:1985-05-16 Revised:1986-04-15 Online:1986-12-24 Published:1986-12-24

摘要: 采用测定转化率和分子量、红外光谱、X-射线衍射分析、元素分析、偏光显微镜和扫描电镜等方法研究了结晶尼龙1010盐的特性、尼龙1010盐固态缩聚反应的动力学及其相应的晶体结构形态,用DSC法探讨了其反应机理。

Abstract: In this work the kinetics of the solid state polycondensation of nylon-1010 salt and its crystalline morphologies have been studied by the use of a number of techniques including determination of conversion rate and molecular weight,IR,elemental analysis,X-ray diffraction,polarized light microscopy,DSC,and SEM.The experimental results indicated that nylon-1010 salt is a kind of zwitter-ion crystalline,the conversion rate and molecular weight of nascent nylon-1010 are dependent on the reaction temperature and the innert gas N2 flow.It was found that reaction temperature remarkably influence the course of the solid-state poly-condensation.The morphologies of like-fibril structure of formed nascent nylon-1010 have been discussed.It should be pointed out that the reaction temperature is slightly below the melting point of nylon-1010 salt which makes it possible for solid-state polycondensation to appears to have like-melt state reaction features.

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