高等学校化学学报 ›› 1992, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (8): 1134.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

4A沸石从水溶液中吸附氯化十四烷基吡啶

赵振国, 王志杰   

  1. 北京大学物理化学研究所, 北京, 100871
  • 收稿日期:1991-07-31 出版日期:1992-08-24 发布日期:1992-08-24
  • 通讯作者: 赵振国
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金

Adsorption of Tetradecylpyridium Chloride from Aqueous Solutions on Zeolite 4A

ZHAO Zhen-Guo, WANG Zhi-Jie   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Peking University, Beijing, 100871
  • Received:1991-07-31 Online:1992-08-24 Published:1992-08-24

摘要: 4A沸石可部分或全部代替三聚磷酸钠,以减少合成洗涤剂对水质富营养化的影响,在硬水中使用也不致降低洗涤效力.本文研究了4A沸石在不同pH水溶液中和无机盐存在下对氯化十四烷基吡啶(TPC)的吸附作用,初步探讨了吸附机制.

关键词: 4A沸石, 溶液吸附, 氯化十四烷基吡啶

Abstract: The adsorption isotherms of tetradecylpyridium chloride (TPC) from aqueous solutions (before adsorption,pH 4~11) on zeolite 4Ahave been determined at 25℃.All the isotherms are of Langmuir type and similar ones.The result can be explained in that zeolite 4Ahas a quite large buffer ability,and pHvalues of the solutions before adsorption are close (pH 9~10).In the range of pH 8~10 the electroretic mobilition of zeolite 4A is a constant value.After adding NaCl and CaCl2,the adsorption of TPC in lower concentration decreases markedly and the kind of the isotherms can be transform into Stype.

Key words: Zeolite 4A, Adsorption from solution, Tetradecylpyridium chloride

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