高等学校化学学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (11): 2706.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    

含氟偶氮苯光响应性聚合物的合成及性能

李向亮, 唐倩, 郭聪聪, 马荣, 常文斌, 龚成斌   

  1. 西南大学化学化工学院, 重庆 400715
  • 收稿日期:2010-10-28 修回日期:2011-05-04 出版日期:2011-11-10 发布日期:2011-10-14
  • 通讯作者: 龚成斌 E-mail:gongcbtq@swu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(批准号: 20872121), 教育部博士点新教师基金(批准号: 20090182120010), 重庆市自然科学基金(批准号: CSTC2009BB4001)和西南大学博士基金(批准号: SWU2008075)资助.

Synthesis and Properties of Photoresponsive Polymer Materials Containing Fluoro-Azobenzene

LI Xiang-Liang, TANG Qian, GUO Cong-Cong, MA Rong, CHANG Wen-Bin, GONG Cheng-Bin*   

  1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
  • Received:2010-10-28 Revised:2011-05-04 Online:2011-11-10 Published:2011-10-14
  • Contact: GONG Cheng-Bin E-mail:gongcbtq@swu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:

    国家自然科学基金(批准号: 20872121), 教育部博士点新教师基金(批准号: 20090182120010), 重庆市自然科学基金(批准号: CSTC2009BB4001)和西南大学博士基金(批准号: SWU2008075)资助.

摘要: 以1,2,3,4,5-五氟苯胺为原料, FeSO-4?7H2O负载的KMnO4为氧化剂, 制得全氟代偶氮苯, 在KOH作用下醇解, 进行丙烯酰化反应, 得到光响应性的功能单体4-甲基丙烯酰氧基九氟偶氮苯, 用GC-MS, 元素分析及NMR等方法对功能单体进行表征, 并研究了其光异构化性能. 以4-甲基丙烯酰氧基九氟偶氮苯(MANFAB)为功能单体, 与十字交联剂三羟甲基丙烷三甲基丙烯酸酯(TRIM)在自由基引发下合成了光响应性的三维交联聚合物, 并研究了其光响应性质.

关键词: 全氟代偶氮苯, 4-甲基丙烯酰氧基九氟偶氮苯, 光刺激响应聚合物

Abstract: Decafluoroazobenzene was synthesized with satisfied yield via 1,2,3,4,5-pentafluoroaniline as the starting material and FeSO4?7H2O supported KMnO4 as the oxidant. Decafluoroazobenzene was hydrolyzed in t-BuOH in the presence of KOH, and then methacrylated with methacrylic chloride. Finally, a photoresponsive functional monomer, (4-methacryloyloxy)nonafluoroazobenzene(MANFAB), was obtained. The structure of MANFAB was confirmed by GC-MS, elemental analysis, and NMR. The photoresponsive properties of MANFAB were studied by UV-Vis. Photoresponsive cross-linked polymer containing fluoro-azobenzene were prepared by radical polymerization with trimethylolpropanetrimethylacrylate as the cross-linker, (4-methacryloyloxy)nonafluoroazobenzene as the functional monomer, and AIBN as the initiator. After polymerization, the photoisomerizations of fluoro-azobenzene chromophore were retained. And the photoresponsive properties of the polymer materials were also studied by UV-Vis spectra.

Key words: Decafluoroazobenzene, (4-Methacryloyloxy)nonafluoroazobenzene(MANFAB), Photoresponsive polymer

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