高等学校化学学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (3): 421.

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仿生智能浸润性表面研究的新进展

杜晨光1,2, 夏帆1,2, 王树涛1,2, 王京霞1, 宋延林1, 江雷1   

  1. 1. 中国科学院化学研究所, 北京国家实验室分子科学中心, 北京 100190;
    2. 中国科学院研究生院, 北京 100049
  • 收稿日期:2009-04-17 出版日期:2010-03-10 发布日期:2010-03-10
  • 通讯作者: 江雷, 男, 博士, 研究员, 博士生导师, 中国科学院院士, 主要从事仿生功能界面材料的研究. E-mail: jianglei@iccas.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家“九七三”计划项目(批准号: 2007CB936403)和国家自然科学基金(批准号: 29992530, 20125102, 20601005和50973117)资助.

Advances in Bio-inspired Smart Surfaces with Special Wettability

DU Chen-Guang1,2, XIA Fan1,2, WANG Shu-Tao1,2, WANG Jing-Xia1, SONG Yan-Lin1, JIANG Lei1*   

  1. 1. Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences(BNLMS), Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijng 100190, China;
    2. Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Received:2009-04-17 Online:2010-03-10 Published:2010-03-10
  • Contact: JIANG Lei. E-mail: jianglei@iccas.ac.cn
  • Supported by:

    国家“九七三”计划项目(批准号: 2007CB936403)和国家自然科学基金(批准号: 29992530, 20125102, 20601005和50973117)资助.

摘要:

简要介绍了固体表面浸润性的概念及近年来的相关理论研究成果, 并概述了自然界中具有特殊浸润性表面的生物体典型实例以及仿生制备的特殊浸润性表面和智能响应表面, 展望了具有特殊浸润性表面的研究方向.

关键词: 超疏水; 超亲水; 仿生; 智能响应; 开关表面

Abstract:

Bio-inspired surfaces with special wettability have attracted much attention because of their promising applications in daily life and industrial applications. Recently, several bio-inspired intelligent surfaces with special wettability were designed and constructed by modifying chemical compositions and surface roughness. By use of various techniques, researchers were succeeded in controlling micro/nanostructures, responsive materials, and surface wettability, consequently bridging the gap between intelligent surfaces with special wettability and practical applications.

Key words: Superhydrophobic; Superhydrophilic; Bio-inspired; Smart; Responsive surface

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