高等学校化学学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 11.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

α-胰凝乳蛋白酶在相转移Fe3O4纳米粒子表面的固定化

吴侠1,2, 韩玉顺1,2, 曹敏花1, 胡长文1, 任玲1, 葛广路2   

  1. 1. 北京理工大学理学院, 北京 100081;
    2. 国家纳米科学中心, 北京 100190
  • 收稿日期:2009-07-03 出版日期:2010-01-10 发布日期:2010-01-10
  • 通讯作者: 任玲, 女, 副教授, 主要从事纳米粒子的合成及应用研究. E-mail: rl@bit.edu.cn; 葛广路, 男, 博士, 副研究员, 主要从事量子点及磁性纳米粒子的应用研究. E-mail: gegl@nanoctr.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(批准号: 20871016, 20673031)和中国科学院知识创新工程重点方向项目(批准号: KSCX2-YW-G-019)资助.

α-Chymotrypsin Immobilization on the Surface of Phase-transferred Fe3O4 Nanoparticles

WU Xia1,2, HAN Yu-Shun1,2, CAO Min-Hua1, HU Chang-Wen1,2, REN Ling1*, GE Guang-Lu2*   

  1. 1. College of Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;
    2. National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, China
  • Received:2009-07-03 Online:2010-01-10 Published:2010-01-10
  • Contact: REN Ling, E-mail: rl@bit.edu.cn; GE Guang-Lu, E-mail: gegl@nanoctr.cn
  • Supported by:

    国家自然科学基金(批准号: 20871016, 20673031)和中国科学院知识创新工程重点方向项目(批准号: KSCX2-YW-G-019)资助.

摘要:

采用高温热分解前驱体乙酰丙酮铁法合成了尺寸均一且分散性好的油溶性Fe3O4纳米粒子, 通过表面配体置换直接将其表面换为水溶性分子聚乙二醇二酸(PEG diacid), 形成了具有表面功能基的稳定无毒的水溶性磁性复合体系. TEM, M-H曲线, FTIR和TGA等表征结果表明, 油溶性Fe3O4纳米粒子已成功转移至水相, 且具有很好的顺磁性及生物相容性. 研究结果表明, α-胰凝乳蛋白酶(α-ChT)被成功地固载到水溶性Fe3O4纳米粒子表面, 与自由酶相比, 固定化酶的热稳定性明显提高, 并体现出良好的可重复利用性.

关键词: 磁性Fe3O4纳米粒子; 表面配体置换; 固定化酶

Abstract:

The oil-soluble magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles with uniform size and morphology were synthesized via thermal decomposition of Fe(acac)3 precursor. They were successfully transferred into aqueous phase through the ligand-exchange reaction with water-soluble PEG diacid molecule, forming water-soluble, stable, nontoxic, and magnetic composite with surface functional group. TEM, M-H curve, FTIR and TGA were used to characterize the as-synthesized composite and demonstrated that the nanoparticles maintained their superparamagnetism and biocompatibility. α-Chymotrypsin(α-ChT) was immobilized on the surface of the water-soluble nanoparticles. The immobilized α-ChT exhibited better thermal stability and high activity after repeated usage.

Key words: Magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticle; Surface ligand exchange; Immobilized enzyme

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