高等学校化学学报 ›› 2009, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (11): 2139.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

碱性溶液中甲醇分子诱导的肌血球素构象变化

姜丹1, 储艳秋1, 陈南生1,2, 丁传凡1   

  1. 1. 复旦大学化学系激光化学研究所, 上海市分子催化和功能材料重点实验室, 上海 200433;
    2. Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Simon Fraser University, Canada
  • 收稿日期:2009-07-07 出版日期:2009-11-10 发布日期:2009-11-10
  • 通讯作者: 丁传凡, 男, 博士, 教授, 博士生导师, 主要从事蛋白质分子的结构与性质、生物质谱及光电子能谱研究. E-mail: cfding@fudan.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(批准号: 25027004)资助.

Methanol-induced Conformation Change of Myoglobin in Basic Solution

JIANG Dan1, CHU Yan-Qiu1, CHEN Nan-Sheng1,2, DING Chuan-Fan1*   

  1. 1. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative materials, Laser Chemistry Institute, Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China;
    2. Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Simon Fraser University, Canada
  • Received:2009-07-07 Online:2009-11-10 Published:2009-11-10
  • Contact: DING Chuan-Fan. E-mail: cfding@fudan.ac.cn
  • Supported by:

    国家自然科学基金(批准号: 25027004)资助.

摘要:

考察了不同pH值的碱性溶液中甲醇分子对诱导肌血球素构象变化的影响. 电喷雾电离质谱(ESI-MS)测量结果表明, 当pH分别为11.0, 11.4, 12.0时, 不同体积分数的甲醇(30%, 50%, 70%及90%)和水混合溶液将诱导肌血球素的构象变化. 当pH=11.0时, 肌血球素在溶液中均以hMb为主要形态存在(即血红素稳定存在于肌红蛋白中); 当pH=11.4时, 30%甲醇中的肌血球素仍以hMb为主, 但升高甲醇比例会导致hMb上的辅基脱落生成aMb(蛋白质分子); 当pH=12.0时, 溶液中的肌血球素均以aMb为主. 但当应用负离子质谱测量模式时, 检测出的肌血球素负离子均以aMb构象为主. 同时采用圆二色谱(CD)及紫外-可见(UV-Vis)光谱等研究发现, pH值和甲醇含量分别决定蛋白质分子的二级和三级结构的变化.

关键词: 蛋白质; 分子构象; 电喷雾质谱; 肌血球素; 碱性溶液

Abstract:

This paper reports the methanol-induced conformation change of myoglobin in basic solution. According to the results of mass spectrometry, we found that the conformation of myoglobin(Mb) changed in different volume fractions of methanol at pH=11.0, 11.4, 12.0. And both of the methanol concentration and pH value have some effect. Mb exists as hMb at pH=11.0, aMb at pH=12.0, aMb at pH=11.4 except in 30% volume fraction of methanol solution. Using negative ion mass spectrometry mode, Mb all show mainly as aMb. More information of Fe ion′s coordination and electron spin state were found via CD spectrometry and UV-Vis Soret absorption.

Key words: Protein; Molecular conformation; Electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry; Myoglobin; Basic solution

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