高等学校化学学报

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镓酸镧基中温-SOFC的新型阳极NiO-La0.3Ce0.7O2-δ研究

朱晓东1, 孙克宁1, 张乃庆1,2, 陈新兵1, 付强1, 贾德昌2   

    1. 哈尔滨工业大学应用化学系,
    2. 材料科学与工程博士后流动站, 哈尔滨150001
  • 收稿日期:2006-06-05 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-05-10 发布日期:2007-05-10
  • 通讯作者: 孙克宁

Investigation of Novel Anode NiO-La0.3Ce0.7O2-δ of IT-SOFC with LSGM-based Electrolyte

ZHU Xiao-Dong1, SUN Ke-Ning1*, ZHANG Nai-Qing1,2, CHEN Xin-Bing1, FU Qiang1, JIA De-Chang2   

    1. Department of Applied Chemistry,
    2. The Research Station on Material Science and Engineering for Postoral Fellows, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
  • Received:2006-06-05 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-05-10 Published:2007-05-10
  • Contact: SUN Ke-Ning

摘要: 采用共沉淀法制备了NiO-La0.3Ce0.7O2-δ(LDC30)新型阳极材料, 通过对其配方与性能的研究, 探索获得中温SOFC高性能阳极材料的新途径.

关键词: NiO-La0.3Ce0.7O2-δ, La0.8Sr0.2Ga0.8Mg0.2O3-δ, 阻挡层, 中温固体氧化物燃料电池

Abstract: NiO-La0.3Ce0.7O2-δ(LDC30) novel anode was investigated for IT-SOFCs(Intermediate Temperature-Solid Oxide Fuel Cells) with LaGaO3-based electrolyte. The results showed that LDC30 has a suitable chemical compatibility with NiO and NiO-LDC30 has a good thermal expansion matching with LDC30 interlayer and LSGM(La0.8Sr0.2Ga0.8Mg0.2O3-δ) electrolyte, so NiO-LDC30/LDC30 was considered as a feasible and novel anode system. It was also shown that NiO content plays a key role on polarization performance and morphology of the anode. When the content of NiO was 60%(mass fraction), the polarization loss of anode was the lowest. Next we will optimize the porosity and sintering procedure to modify the microstructure and performance of the anode.

Key words: NiO-La0.3Ce0.7O2-δ, La0.8Sr0.2Ga0.8Mg0.2O3-δ, Interlayer, Intermediate Temperature-Solid Oxide Fuel Cells(IT-SOFC)

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