Chem. J. Chinese Universities

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Synthesis and Properties of Fluorinated Acrylate Copolymer with Core-shell Structure

LIANG Jun-Yan, HE Ling*, ZHENG Yuan-Suo

  

  1. Departemt of Apply Chemistry, Science Academy, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China
  • Received:2007-11-27 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-07-10 Published:2008-07-10
  • Contact: HE Ling

Abstract: The synthesis and characterization of fluorinated acrylate copolymer with core-shell structure was carried out in this paper by the starved semi-continuous seed emulsion polymerization. n-Butyl acrylate(BA) and methyl methacrylate(MMA) served as the non-fluorinated monomers. Trifluoro-ethyl methacrylate(TFEM), hexafluoro-butyl methacrylate(HFBM) and dodecafluoro-heptyl methacrylate(DFHM) served as the fluorinated monomers respectively. The analysis results of FTIR, 1H NMR, TEM as well as DSC indicated that the prepared fluorinated acrylate copolymers were the typical core-shell structure. DSC, TGA, SEM-BSE and SEM-EDX characterizing results displayed that the core-shell copolymer presented an excellent thermal stability and film properties. Fluorinated monomers with a long or short fluorinated side-chain in the copolymer made trivial influence on the thermal stability. However, the long fluorinated side-chain preferentially migrated to the surface during the film formation and benefited the properties of the fluorinated acrylate copolymer.

Key words: Fluorinated copolymer, Starved semi-continuous seed emulsion polymerization, Coreshell structure, Fluorinated side-chain

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