Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 1999, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (10): 1542.

• Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

UV-Vis Adsorption Spectra Tracing on Photodegradation of Azo Compounds on the Surface of Titanium Dioxide(é) The Discovery and Kinetic Behaviors Researching of Intermadiates

MA Wan-Hong, CAI Ru-Xiu, LIU Zhi-Hong, LIN Zhi-Xin   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
  • Received:1999-03-05 Online:1999-10-24 Published:1999-10-24

Abstract: The kinetics and electron transfer of the photo-degradation procedure of five azo compounds, mainly DBC-carboxyazo, on the surface of titanium dioxide were studied by using UV-V is absorption and differential spectra. An intermediate with rather long life(t1/2=8.86 min) formed and then destructed during the procedure of the capture of the photo-in-duced charge-carrier. The theoretically fit peak-shape curve of the intermediate with error compensated algorithm parallel accorded with the experimental c~t curve. Thus we have got the rate constants of DBC-carboxyazo and TBC-CPA at 25 ℃, being 0.170(k1/min-1) and 2.96×10-2(k2/min-1) as well as 0.104(k1/min-1) and 9.56×10-2(k2/min-1), respectively. The effect of the initial pH value on the photo-degradation rate was tested. pH3-7 was found to be the optimal pH range for the photo-degradation. In addition, the reaction solution without being buffered was found to tend to be weak acidic. The sensitization mechanism of TiO2by azo was discussed. That is, electrons transferred from the excited azo to the conductive band of semiconductor TiO2, which made the bandgap energy match the energy of visible light. The degradation course was presumed as that, after the electron injection and the self-oxidaiton of azo, the intermediate naphthoquinone was oxidized by O2·-to produce phthalic acid, followed by the final mineralization of the phthalic acid to yield CO2, H2O and other inorganic compounds.

Key words: Photocatalyzed degradation, Azo compounds, TiO2, UV-V is spectra tracing

CLC Number: 

TrendMD: