Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 1998, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (5): 723.

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Reactions of Fluorocarbenes with Carbonyl Compounds ——The Effects of para-Substituents and Pre aromatic Character on Deoxygenation of Aryl Aldehydes and Tetraphenyl-cyclopentadienone

WANG Hong-Xing1, CHENG Jin-Pei1, GU Wen-Xiang2, ZHANG Gao-Ju1, HUAN Zhen-Wei1, LU Yun1   

  1. 1. Department of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071;
    2. Institute of Ecology, South China University of Agriculture, Guangzhou, 510642
  • Received:1997-06-12 Online:1998-05-24 Published:1998-05-24

Abstract: The reactions of :CFBr with substituted benzaldehydes resulted in deoxygenation products with varying yields of COproduction which appeared to associate with the electronic effects of the para-substituents. The proposal that this type of carbene reactions proceed via formation of a carbonyl Ylide intermediate was confirmed by a successful trapping experiment using a planar Ylide trapper, dimethylacetylenedicarboxylate(DMAD). On the other hand, no carbonyl Ylide was trapped in a similar reaction of fluorocarbenes(:CFBr or :CFCl) with sterically hindered tetraphenylcyclopentadienone(TPCP). This observation, together with the fact of an unexpected high yield of COemission, suggests that the carbonyl Ylide intermediate must have taken a geometry that is far from the so-called 0°, 0° conformation(planar) and therefore largely blocked the involvement of other competitive pathways.

Key words: Chloro-substituted Ylide, Carbony Ylide, Deoxogenation

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