Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 1993, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (5): 610.

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Differential Pulse Polarographic Studies on Composite-Coordinated Complexes of Cadmium (Ⅱ) with Oxalate and Succinate

KANG Jing-Wan, LU Xiao-Quan, GAO Jin-Zhang, BAT Guang-Bi   

  1. Institute of Chemistry, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, 730070
  • Received:1992-06-16 Revised:1993-01-08 Online:1993-05-24 Published:1993-05-24

Abstract: Ternary complexes of cadmium (Ⅱ) with succinate(Succ) as primary ligand and oxalate (OX) as secondary ligand were studied by means of differential pulse polarography at 20±0.2℃, 35±0.2℃ and μ= 0.1(NaNO3).On the basis of the values of the stability constant, the thermodynam-ic functions (△G0, △H0, △S0) were calculated.The simple complexes of Cd(Ⅰ) and each kind of ligand were investigated.The positive values of mixing constant (lgKm = 0.83) and stabilization constant(lgKs = 0.52) prove that the ternary complex [Cd(OX)(Succ)] is more stable than the corresponding binary complexes.The stability constants of composite-coordinated complexes are lgβ11 = 4.68, Igβ21 = 5.75 and lgβ12 = 5.68 at 20℃ and lgβ11 = 4.61, lgβ21= 5.74 and lgβ12 = 5.67 at 35℃.

Key words: Cd (Ⅱ)-oxalate-succinate, Stability constant, Themodynamic function, Differential pulse polarography

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